Idan kuna yawan amfani da kwamfutar, ko dai don aiki ko don jin daɗin kayan aikin da take bayarwa, yana yiwuwa ku yi amfani da wasu umarni mai sauƙi don sauri da sauƙaƙe aikin. Duk da haka, akwai dubban umarni da za ku iya amfani da su waɗanda za su ba ku damar samun mafi yawan amfanin PC ɗin ku, yana adana lokaci mai yawa a ƙarshen rana. Waɗannan dokokin suna da amfani musamman ga ayyukan da kuke maimaitawa akai-akai, kamar kwafi, liƙa, ko sake loda shafin yanar gizon. Wato, maimakon yin tafiya mataki-mataki don aiwatar da waɗannan ayyuka, za ku iya yin shi kai tsaye tare da haɗin gwiwar da suka dace waɗanda za mu nuna muku a ƙasa.
Amma baya ga waɗannan umarni waɗanda aka fi sani, akwai wasu da yawa waɗanda za mu iya shiga ta hanyar m kuma hakan zai ba mu damar cin gajiyar aikin kwamfutar mu. Waɗannan ba su da yawa don gani amma akwai da yawa waɗanda za su yi mana amfani sosai dangane da ayyukanmu. Idan kuna son ƙarin sani game da waɗannan kayan aikin, muna ƙarfafa ku ku ci gaba da karanta wannan jagorar don koyon dabaru waɗanda za su taimaka muku adana lokaci da haɓaka ƙwarewar aikinku.
Menene umarni kuma menene su?
Ana yin umarni ta hanyar haɗin maɓallai biyu ko fiye, waɗanda aika umarni kai tsaye da takamaiman tsari zuwa tsarin aiki. Waɗannan kayan aikin ne masu amfani da yawa waɗanda ke tsallake duk matakan aiwatar da aiki iri ɗaya da sauri. Misali, don kwafi fayil dole ne mu danna kan fayil ɗin dama kuma zaɓi zaɓin kwafin, yayin amfani da waɗannan hanyoyin za mu iya yin shi kai tsaye ta danna maɓallai biyu. Don haka, suna nufin ajiye lokaci a cikin aiwatar da ayyuka da sauƙaƙe sauƙaƙe hulɗar da aiki tare da tsarin aiki.
Jerin umarni mafi amfani
A ƙasa za mu gabatar da jerin umarni waɗanda ƙila za su fi amfani a gare ku yayin amfani da kwamfutarku, tare da rarraba su bisa sauƙi. Da farko za mu yi magana game da wasu umarni masu sauƙi ayyuka na asali sai kuma wasu da za su iya taimaka maka shigar da kai tsaye cikin software na PC. Yana da mahimmanci a yi tsokaci cewa kowane tsarin aiki yana da nasa jerin umarni, kodayake duk suna raba wasu gama gari.
Comandos mai sauƙi
Idan kana amfani da kwamfutarka na ɗan lokaci, tabbas ka riga ka san yawancin waɗannan haɗin gwiwar da za mu gabatar maka. Ana kuma san su da gajerun hanyoyin keyboard. Suna gab da kayan aikin don sauƙaƙe aikin mu lokacin da muke aiwatar da ayyuka na yau da kullun kamar sake kunna shafi, kwafin fayiloli, ƙirƙirar manyan fayiloli ... amma wani lokacin ba mu sani ba kuma yana iya taimaka mana adana lokaci mai yawa.
- Kwafi fayiloli: Ctrl + C
- Manna fayiloli: Ctrl + V
- yanke fayiloli: Ctrl + X
- Gyara mataki: Ctrl + Z
- Sake saitin taga: F5
- Bude sabon taga: Ctrl + N
- Rufe taga: Ctrl + W
- Ƙirƙiri sabon babban fayil: Ctrl + Shift + N
- Zaɓi duk takaddun: Ctrl + A
- Bude bincike: Ctrl + E.
- Buɗe mai sarrafa ɗawainiya: Ctrl + Shift + Esc
- Buɗe mai binciken fayil: Maballin Windows + E
- Bude saitunan: Maballin Windows + I
- Bude menu na fita: Ctrl Alt + Share
- Girman girman/ƙaramar taga: F11
Waɗannan haɗe-haɗe sarrafa fayil zai zama mafi sauƙi da menus daban-daban waɗanda Windows dole ne su sami damar daidaitawa cikin sauƙi. Waɗannan umarni ne waɗanda muke ɗaukar mafi amfani ga jama'a, amma idan kuna son samun cikakken jerin umarnin Microsoft muna ba da shawarar ku ziyarci su. shafin aikin hukuma.
Umarni don aiki akan Windows
Tsarin aiki na Windows yana da kayan aiki mai matukar amfani, amma wanda ba kowa ba ne ya sani game da shi, don sauƙaƙa mana sarrafa fayilolinmu da samun damar daidaitawa da bayanan da suka fi dacewa game da software. Wannan shine kayan aikiGudu", wanda za ku iya shiga tare da haɗin haɗin mai zuwa: Maɓallin Windows + R. Ko ta danna dama akan maɓallin Igida, da kuma zaɓar zaɓin Run.
Da zarar an yi haka, a maganganu wanda zamu iya aiwatar da umarni don samun damar bayanai, fayiloli ko tsarin da kanta kai tsaye ba tare da kewaya ta windows da yawa ba. Kamar yadda yake a baya, a nan za mu gabatar da hanyoyin da muke la'akari da su mafi amfani a gare ku, rarraba su bisa ga nau'in aikin da kuke son aiwatarwa, amma kuna iya tuntuɓar duk jerin da ke shafin. Microsoft.
Umarni don gudanar da aikace-aikace
Waɗannan su ne manyan umarni waɗanda za ku iya amfani da su don buɗe aikace-aikace da shirye-shirye kai tsaye daga kayan aikin Windows run.
- TASKGMR: Buɗe mai sarrafa ɗawainiya
- Explorer: Bude Windows File Explorer
- Sarrafa JARRABAWA: Buɗe Windows Task Jadawalin
- CMDBude Umurnin Windows (Terminal)
- RTRUI: Buɗe Windows System Restore
- NA BAYYANA: Bude Internet Explorer browser
- WINWORD: Bude Microsoft Word
- FASAHA: Bude Excel
- TABTIP: Buɗe Windows Rubutun Rubutun
- NOTEPAD: buɗaɗɗen rubutu
- CALC: bude kalkuleta
- OSK: Buɗe madanni na kama-da-wane
Sarrafa umarni da bayanan tsarin
- CIGABA: Buɗe iko panel
- Sarrafa ADMINTOOLS: Buɗe kayan aikin gudanarwa
- KEYBOARD MAI SARKI: Buɗe saitunan madannai
- GASKIYA FOLDERS: Buɗe babban fayil zažužžukan
- NASARA: Windows version bayanai
- PERFMON: Kula da Ayyuka
- MSINFO32: Bayanin tsarin
- MSCONFIG: Tsarin tsari
Manyan umarni tare da tasha
Kafin yin nazarin manyan umarni da za ku iya amfani da su a cikin tashar PC ɗinku, yana da mahimmanci ku yi tsokaci kan menene wannan kayan aikin, abin da ake amfani da shi da kuma yadda za ku iya shiga. Tashar tashar fasaha ce da ke aiki ta hanyar umarni da Ana amfani da shi don aiwatar da shirye-shirye ko ayyuka daban-daban akan software na kwamfuta. Don samun dama gare ta kawai sai ku nemo zaɓin "Terminal", ko "Umurnin umarni» a cikin menu na Windows ko mai bincike. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da hanyar "CMD»a cikin kayan aiki mai gudu don samun damar kai tsaye. Wannan aiki ne da mutane masu tasowa irin su programmers da masana kimiyyar na'ura mai kwakwalwa ke amfani da shi, tun da yake yana da matukar wahala a yi amfani da shi, duk da cewa akwai wasu umarni masu matukar amfani da sauki wadanda za mu koya muku domin ku ma ku amfana da wannan. kayan aiki.
- CLS: Share allon tasha
- COPY: Kwafi ɗaya ko fiye fayiloli
- DATE: Canja kwanan kwamfutar
- DEL: Share fayiloli
- MKDIR: ƙirƙirar kundin adireshi
- dir: Duba kundayen adireshi da aka ƙirƙira
- fita: tashar fita
- SIFFOFI: Tsarin rumbun kwamfutarka
- CIKI: Gyara kaddarorin fayiloli ɗaya ko fiye
- RENAMECanja sunan fayil ɗaya ko fiye
- MD: Ƙirƙiri babban fayil a cikin kundin adireshi
Kamar yadda muka ambata, wannan kayan aiki yana da wuyar amfani, amma idan kuna son ƙarin koyo game da shi kuma sami babban aiki daga PC ɗin kuMuna gayyatar ku don kallon namu shafin yanar gizo inda muke da shawarwari da yawa don koyon yadda ake sarrafa shi daidai.