Namhlanje, enye yeenkqubo ezisetyenziswayo ezisetyenziswayo kwi-Android. Oku kwenza ubuninzi babaphuhlisi banoxanduva lokwazisa iinguqulelo zezicelo zabo zale nkqubo yokusebenza, ukongeza koko kuGoogle bayaqhubeka nokwenza uphuculo.
Ngokubanzi, ayisetyenziswanga kakhulu kwiikhompyuter, ke uGoogle ujolise kwezinye iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zeekhompyuter. Nangona kunjalo, njenge ubuninzi bemidlalo kunye nokusetyenziswa ziyafumaneka kule nkqubo yokusebenza kodwa hayi yeWindows, kunokuba ngumdla ukwenza umatshini obonakalayo ngale nkqubo yokusebenza.
Ke unokwenza umatshini obonakalayo nge-Android kwiVirtualBox
Njengoko besitshilo, kule meko kunokuba luncedo kakhulu ukufaka i-Android kwiWindows. zikhona ii-emulators ezinkulu ezinjengeBlueStacks ekuvumela ukuba usebenzise ngokulula le nkqubo yokusebenza, kodwa ukuba ukhetha amava apheleleyo ngaphandle kokwenza ngokwezifiso, kunokuba ngumbono olungileyo ukuyifaka kumatshini ogcweleyo opheleleyo.
Izinto ezifuneka kuqala
Kuqala, ukuze ube nakho ukwenza umatshini obonakalayo Uya kudinga ukufakela ngaphambili kwiqela lakho le-VirtualBox. Yinkqubo yasimahla ngokupheleleyo esele sithethile kuzo amatyeli aliqela kwaye oko kukuvumela ukuba ulingise ngokulula ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza, kwaye ukuba awukabinayo okwangoku uthanda khuphela kwiwebhusayithi ye-oracle simahla.
Nje ukuba inkqubo ifunyenwe, yitsho njalo uzakufuna ifayile ye-Android ye-ISO ukuze ukwazi ukuyifaka. Ngale ndlela, uGoogle akaboneleli ngeefayile ezinjalo, ke kuyakufuneka ukuya kwimithombo yomntu wesithathu. Enye yeeprojekthi ezaziwayo kulo mbandela yile I-Android-x86, ekuvumela ukuba ufake uguqulelo lwe-Android nakweyiphi na ikhompyutha engama-32-bit okanye engama-64-bit, ukugqibelela kweli tyala.
Ukufumana ifayile ye-ISO ebuzwayo, kuya kufuneka uye kumathala eencwadi asimahla apho iprojekthi ifumaneka khona, IFosshub, kwaye khetha i-32-bit okanye i-64-bit ifayile ngokuxhomekeke kubume bekhompyuter yakho (ihlala ingama-64).
Yenza umatshini obonakalayo kwiVirtualBox
Nje ukuba ufumanise zonke iifayile eziyimfuneko, ungaqala ukwenza umatshini obonakalayo ukuze kamva ufake i-Android kuwo. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uqale uvule i-VirtualBox emva koko khetha ukhetho "Olutsha" olubonakala phezulu. Xa usenza oku, iwizard iya kuboniswa apho kuya kufuneka uphendule imibuzo esisiseko yokwenza umatshini obonakalayo:
- Igama kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza: khetha igama olifunayo kumatshini obonakalayo. Ungayitshintsha indawo ukuba uyafuna, kodwa kufuneka ukhethe uhlobo Linux kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza I-Linux 2.6 / 3.x / 4.x Kunye noyilo loyilo (ama-32 okanye ama-64 amasuntswana) owakhethileyo xa ukhuphela i-ISO.
- Ubungakanani bememori: Kuya kufuneka ukhethe inani le-RAM ofuna ukulinika umatshini obonakalayo ukuze usebenze. Ukusuka kwi-Android-x86 bacebisa ubuncinci i-2 GB (2048 MB) ye-RAM yokusebenza ngokukuko, kodwa unokukhetha into oyifunayo.
- Ukuqhuba nzima: kufuneka ukhethe ukhetho Yenza i-hard drive ebonakalayo ngoku Ngaphandle kokuba sele unayo. Kungcono ukuba ushiye ukhetho olungagqibekanga (I-VDI, Ibhukishwe ngamandla) kwaye ukuba, ukuba unqwenela, tshintsha amandla ediski okanye indawo ekuyo, kuba igcinwe njengayo nayiphi na ifayile kwiPC yakho.
Faka i-Android kumatshini obonakalayo
Nje ukuba umatshini obonakalayo ekuthethwa ngawo wenziwe, sinokuqala ngokufaka i-Android kuyo. Okokuqala, kufuneka khetha u "Qalisa" ukhetho oluvela phezulu kwaye ulinde umzuzwana ukuba iqale. Ukwenza njalo kuyakuzisa ifestile ikubuze ukuba ufuna ukuqala phi. Apha, usebenzisa i-icon ekhethiweyo, kuya kufuneka ukhethe indawo ekuyo ifayile ye-ISO ekhutshelwe ngaphambili ukusuka Android-x86.
Ngexesha lofakelo, Kuya kufuneka usebenzise ikhibhodi ukuskrola. Kuya kufuneka usebenzise iintolo zokukhangela ukukhetha ukhetho olufunayo kunye Sebenzisa isitshixo faka ukukhetha okukhethiweyo. Ke, nje ukuba uqale, kuya kuvela iindlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukufaka i-Android. Uya kuthi skrola kunye neentolo ukukhetha "Ukufakwa-Faka i-Android-x86 kwi-harddisk" kwaye uqalise inkqubo yokufaka.
Nje ukuba ukhethe, i-installer iya kuqala, kule meko iya kufumaneka kuphela ngesiNgesi kwaye ngaphandle komzobo obonakalayo. Okokuqala, iiyunithi zokugcina ezahlukeneyo apho kunokwenzeka ukufaka i-Android ziya kuboniswa. Apha, kufuneka Sebenzisa utolo olusezantsi ukuya ku "Yenza / Guqula izahlulelo" kwaye ube nakho ukuhlela izahlulelo. Ngokuzenzekelayo, iya kuvela umbuzo onxulumene neGPT, apho ungakhethi khona.
Ke kwimephu yokwahlula, kuya kufuneka ujonge ezantsi ukuhambisa ngasekhohlo nasekunene ngecala kwaye ucinezele Ngethulo kukhetho ngolu hlobo lulandelayo, ukwenza isahlulelo esitsha kwidiski enzima ekunokwenzeka ukuba ufake i-Android-x86: "Entsha", "IPrayimari". Ngoku kufuneka cinezela kwakhona Ngethulo ngendawo emiselweyo kwaye ukhethe ukhetho "Iyakhutshwa"landelwa "Bhala" ukubhala utshintsho kwidiski. Ukuqinisekisa, Kuya kufuneka ubhale isicatshulwa yes kwaye ucinezele kwakhona Ngethulo.
Ngokwenza oku, uya kuba nakho khetha ukhetho "Yeka" ukuphuma, kwaye uza kubona ukuba icwecwe elitsha ngoku livela kwimenyu ukusuka ngaphambili. Into ekufuneka uyenzile kuku cinezela Ngethulo ukuqala ngofakelo. Uya kuthi khetha "ext4" njengefomathi yediski, kwaye ukhethe "ewe" kwimibuzo malunga nesikimu seGRUB nangokwenza isikhombisi ukuba sifunde kwaye sibhale iimvume ukuze yonke into isebenze ngokuchanekileyo.
Nje ukuba yenziwe, inkqubo yofakelo iya kuqala eya kuthi ihlale imizuzu embalwa. Xa igqityiwe, kuya kufuneka uqalise kwakhona umatshini obonakalayo kunye nescreen sasekhaya se-Android ekugqibeleni siya kuvela.
Ukuqalisa nge-Android
Emva kokuba inkqubo iqaliswa kwakhona, ungaqala ukusebenzisa imouse ngokungathi sisixhobo esiphathwayo. Kumanyathelo okuqala okumisela inkqubo yokusebenza, kuya kufuneka ukhethe ezinye izinto ezisisiseko ezinje ngolwimi okanye ingingqi, ukongeza kuseto lwe-Android oluqhelekileyo.
Emva kokuba inkqubo yokusebenza iqulunqwe, unako qala ukuyisebenzisa ngokungathi yithebhulethi ye-Android, nangona kuyinyani ukuba ezinye iintshukumo zinokungonwabisi ukwenza imouse, ngaphandle kweekhompyuter ezine-touch screen.