Ukuvelisa isicatshulwa ngumsebenzi onokufuna izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwemathiriyeli oyivelisayo. Umzekelo, ukubhala ingxelo yesikolo okanye i-cover letter akufani nokubhala inqaku lenzululwazi. Eyangaphambili inokwenziwa ngokulula ukusuka kwiprosesa yegama njengeLizwi, nangona kunjalo, le yokugqibela ifuna iinketho ezikhethekileyo apho izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zisilela. Ngaloo ndlela, sifuna ukuthetha ngenye indlela enamandla yokwenza izicatshulwa ezikhethekileyo ezibizwa ngokuba yiLaTeX kunye nendlela yokuba nayo kwiWindows.
Ukuba usebenza kwezenzululwazi, kwihlabathi lezemfundo nakwimimandla efana nesayensi yekhompyuter okanye imathematika, kuya kufuneka uyazi le nkqubo yokuvelisa izicatshulwa zakho.
Yintoni iLaTeX?
Xa sicinga ngokubhala okanye ukuvelisa iitekisi kwikhompyuter, into yokuqala ethi qatha engqondweni yinkqubo efana neLizwi okanye iGoogle Docs. Ngokwenene, ezi zezona zixhobo zifikelelekayo, kulula ukuzisebenzisa kwaye zigubungela uninzi lweemfuno xa ubhalela imimandla eyahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko sesichazile ngaphambili, kukho iindawo ezineemfuno ezizodwa, zombini ngokwefomathi kwaye ngokumalunga neembekiselo.. Ngaloo ndlela, iLaTeX yinkqubo ekwazi ukubonelela ngezixhobo zokubhala iitekisi ezinomgangatho ophezulu wokuchwetheza kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabapapashi besayensi.
I-LaTeX lulwimi lwenkqubo olujolise ekuveliseni izicatshulwa. Umahluko wayo osisiseko kunye neprosesa yegama kukuba esi sisicelo okanye inkqubo enikezela abasebenzisi ujongano lokubhala. Ngenxalenye yayo, iLaTeX lulwimi apho umsebenzisi, ngomhleli, akha ikhowudi yomthombo wakhe ukuvelisa umbhalo.
Le nkqubo izalwa ngenxa yesidingo sokuvelisa iincwadi, amanqaku kunye nemibhalo yesayensi kunye nezemfundo ngokubanzi, kunye nomgangatho wokuchwetheza weklasi yokuqala.. Ingcamango kukuba abasebenzisi banethuba lokuvelisa amaxwebhu kunye nayo yonke imigangatho yokuhlela yendawo, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nemiba yokufomatha, ukugxila kumxholo. Ngaloo ndlela, siza kuphonononga indlela yokuba neLaTeX kwiWindows ukuze ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kwikhompyuter yakho.
Uyifaka njani iLaTeX kwiWindows?
Njengoko iLaTeX ilulwimi lwenkqubo, kuya kufuneka sibandakanye kwinkqubo yethu yokusebenza yonke into eyimfuneko ekutolikweni nasekuhlanganiseni kwayo. Oku kuthetha ukufakwa kwepakethe kunye nabo bonke abaxhomekeke kwi-LaTeX kunye nomhleli osivumela ukuba sibhale imiyalelo yokuvelisa izicatshulwa.
Ngaloo ndlela, siya kongeza zonke izinto zolwimi lwenkqubo ngeMikTeX. I-MikTeX simahla, ngumthombo ovulekileyo wokuhanjiswa kweLaTeX ngenkxaso yeeWindows. Le projekthi ikwazile ukugqama kwiimpawu ezifana nokulula kwayo ukufakela, uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo kunye nobukho babaqulunqi bayo.. Ukuyifumana, landela eli khonkco kwaye uya kukwazi ukukhetha phakathi kwenguqulelo efakelwayo kunye nephathwayo. Ephathwayo iyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uyithwale kwimemori ye-USB kwaye uyisebenzise kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
Ufakelo lulandela inkqubo eqhelekileyo yofakelo lweWindows, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ucofe kuphela “Okulandelayo”.
Abahleli beLaTeX
Njengoko ubonile, inkqubo yokuba neLaTeX kwikhompyuter yakho yeWindows ilula ngenene, ke siza kuphonononga ezinye iindlela zomhleli zolu lwimi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba kukho abahleli abadumileyo abanenkxaso kwiilwimi ezininzi zokucwangcisa ezikwaxhasa iLaTex, nangona kunjalo, siza kucebisa isibini esizinikele kuye kuphela.
TeXnicCenter
I-TeXnicCenter yiNdawo yoPhuhliso eDityanisiweyo, ejolise ekusebenzeni neLaTeX. Ngumhleli wemithombo esimahla kwaye evulekileyo eneempawu ezintle zabaqalayo kunye namagqala ebaleni. Phakathi kwezinto zayo ezinomdla kukugqiba ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nenkxaso epheleleyo ye-UTF-8 ifomathi yokufaka ikhowudi. Ukongeza, inombukeli obalaseleyo wokukhangela ngaphakathi koxwebhu, eya kukuvumela ukuba uqwalasele ngokucacileyo naziphi na iinkcukacha ngaphakathi koxwebhu.
Libala, landela eli khonkco.
I-LyX
I-LyX izama ukubonisa iparadigm ebhetyebhetye ngakumbi kwaye enobuhlobo xa kuthelekiswa nokhetho oluqhelekileyo, njengale besiyichazile ngaphambili. Okokuqala, ngumhleli we-WYSIWYM, oko kukuthi, i-dynamics yileyo yeprosesa yegama elifana neLizwi, apho sigxila ekubhaleni ngaphandle kokufaka imiyalelo.. Umbono kukubonelela ngamava asondeleyo kwimeko apho sigxila ekubhaleni nasekucwangciseni imathiriyeli ngokuchanekileyo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, nangona isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwintsimi yesayensi kunye nemimandla efana nemathematika, isayensi yekhompyutha okanye i-physics, ivuleleke kwezinye iindidi.. Ngaloo ndlela, nokuba luhlobo luni lwencwadi okanye inqaku ofuna ukulenza, ungangena kumandla eLaTeX ukusuka kujongano lweLyX.
Ingumhleli wasimahla kwaye unokufumana inguqulelo yayo yeWindows kwesi sixhobo.