Ayikho impendulo elula yombuzo ilaptop ihlala isikhathi esingakanani, njengoba kuncike ezicini eziningana. Okokuqala amandla eqembu. Uma singatshali imali eningi kukhompyutha ephathekayo, izophelelwa yisikhathi ngokushesha futhi kuzodingeka sicabangele ukuthenga entsha eminyakeni embalwa.
Uma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, sikhetha ukutshala imali eyengeziwe futhi sithenge i-laptop ene-processor yesimanje, impilo yemishini inganwetshwa kakhulu futhi, eqinisweni, ishibhile kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kunokuthenga izinto zokusebenza njalo ngemva kweminyaka embalwa.
Yini okufanele siyicabangele lapho uthenga i-laptop
amandla emishini
Emakethe, singathola imishini ama-laptops avela kuma-euro angama-200. Lawa makhompyutha ane-processor elinganiselwe kakhulu, iphrosesa ekuqaleni koshintsho, ungayeka ukuthola izibuyekezo.
Iqembu elingabizi Ingasigcina ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka emi-2 noma emi-3, isikhathi esingaselula ngokushintsha ezinye zezingxenye ngaphakathi, ngakho-ke ukutshalwa kwezimali kokugcina kwemishini kunwetshwa ku-300 noma 400 euros kukhompuyutha lapho singakwazi ukwandisa iphrosesa.
Uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, sikhetha a iprosesa yakamuva, ochungechungeni lwe-Intel 10 no-11 (ngesikhathi sokushicilela lesi sihloko sisochungechungeni lwe-12), sizoqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kwethu kuzohambisana nazo zonke izibuyekezo ezikhishwa yiMicrosoft zeWindows esikhathini esizayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izophinde ihambisane nenguqulo elandelayo ye-Windows. Isikhathi salesi sixhobo, ngaphandle kokutshala imali eyengeziwe ukuze sithuthukiswe, si phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 neyisi-6 ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
inani lememori ye-RAM
Ukuze imishini yethu isebenze ngendlela engcono kakhulu, kanye ne-SSD, ubuncane bememori obudingekayo ngu-8 GB.
Njengoba nje amanye amakhompyutha engasivumeli ukuthi simiselele iyunithi yokugcina, amanye ayasivumela ukuthi sandise inani le-RAM ngokwengeza amamojula enkumbulo engeziwe.
Uhlobo lwedrayivu yesitoreji
Kodwa, akufanele nje sicabangele amandla emishini esifuna ukuyithenga. Esinye isici esibaluleke kakhulu okufanele sicatshangelwe ukukhetha imodeli kabani idrayivu yokugcina i-SSD.
Uma ukhetha imodeli ene-hard disk yemishini (i-HDD), ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uzophoqeleka ukuthi uyishintshe, kukhuphula ukutshalwa kwezimali obukuhlele ukwenza ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ukuze ikugcine iminyaka embalwa.
Futhi, amanye amamodeli asivunyelwe ukushintsha iyunithi yokugcina, ngakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kungase kube inkinga engenaso isixazululo. Uma usuvele ufaka i-SSD, inkinga eyodwa encane ongazikhathaza ngayo ngokuzayo.
Amathuba wokushintsha izingxenye
Ngaphandle uma sifuna ukuphatheka okuphezulu, futhi sikhethe idivayisi encane futhi ehlangene ngangokunokwenzeka, okusho ukuthi akukho ngxenye enganwetshwa noma ishintshwe, Amadivayisi amaningi ayasivumela ukuthi sinwebe noma yiziphi izingxenye, okungenani iyunithi yesitoreji ne-RAM.
Ungayikhulisa kanjani impilo ye-laptop
Shintsha iyunithi yokugcina
Amayunithi wesitoreji se-SSD, nge Ngokushesha kakhulu kunama-hard drive endabuko, njengoba lonke ulwazi lugcinwa futhi luphathwa ngedijithali, hhayi kudiski elizungezayo ukuze lifunde futhi lirekhode ulwazi.
Lezi zinhlobo zokushayela, nakuba zibiza kakhulu kunama-hard drive endabuko (i-HDD), azivumeli nje ukwandisa impilo ewusizo ye-laptop, kodwa futhi ngcono ngokumangalisayo ukusebenza kwakho ngazo zonke izindlela.
Ngeke nje iqale ngemizuzwana embalwa, kodwa futhi isikhathi sokuvulwa kwezicelo sizoncishiswa kakhulu. Iphuzu elibi kuphela ukuthi amadrayivu amakhulu walolu hlobo abiza kakhulu kune-HDD yendabuko.
khulisa inkumbulo
Uma iqembu lethu lisivumela, kufanele sicabangele nweba i-RAM, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha, ukuze ikwazi ukuvula izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ngemuva, sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokushesha...
Ngale ndlela, siyagwema ikhompuyutha isebenzisa isikhala kudrayivu yokugcina njengememori lapho sesiphelile njengoba isisetshenziswa izinhlelo esizivulile.
hlanza i-laptop
Noma yimuphi umshini wekhompiyutha, kungaba ilaptop noma ideskithophu, buthelela ukungcola okuningi ngokusebenzisa abalandeli abakhipha ukushisa okukhiqizwa ngaphakathi.
Ukugwema lokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ithimba lethu kushisa kunokujwayelekile nokuthi iphrosesa ithola ukushisa okuthinta ukusebenza kwayo, kufanele ngezikhathi ezithile sihlanze indawo yabalandeli.
Shintsha ukunamathisela okushisayo
Njengoba iminyaka ihamba, ukunamathisela okushisayo okujoyina i-IHS yephrosesa kanye nesisekelo se-heatsink, kakade ilahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo. Uma ikhompuyutha yakho ikuvumela, kufanele ucabange ukushintsha ukunamathisela okushisayo kwephrosesa ngezikhathi ezithile.
Uma usuvule ikhompuyutha ukuze uyihlanze ngaphakathi, kufanele uthathe ithuba futhi wenze zonke izenzo ezizenzayo zidinga ukufinyelela ngaphakathi kwemishini. Ngale ndlela, uzoba ne-laptop iminyaka embalwa eyengeziwe.
Nqamula ibhethri uma ungayisebenzisi
Ibhethri ingenye yezinto ezehlisa isithunzi ngokushesha kumalaptop. Uma ujwayele ukusebenzisa i-laptop ekhaya, futhi imishini iyakuvumela khipha ibhethri, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze. Kodwa okokuqala, inkokhiso kufanele isondele ku-80%, ingabi ngaphansi uma inhloso kungekona ukuyisebenzisela isikhathi eside.
Uma ithimba lakho linayo ibhethri elihlanganisiwe, lolu hlobo lwemishini luhlanganisa isistimu yokushaja ibhethri ehlakaniphile, ukuze kuthi lapho isifinyelele ku-100%, imise ngokuzenzakalelayo ukushaja futhi iqale ukusebenzisa amandla anikezwa ishaja.
Ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa esihlela ukukwenza kwi-laptop yethu, kufanele sikhethe uhlobo olulodwa lwe-laptop noma olunye, uma sifuna ibhethri lihlale isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba, ngaphezu kwalokho, ingenye yezingxenye ezibiza kakhulu ukushintshwa, inqobo nje uma sinenhlanhla yokuthola ozongena esikhundleni.
Vimbela okokusebenza ekushiseni ngokweqile
Ukusebenzisa isisekelo esinefeni esiza ukupholisa ukusebenza kwesisetshenziswa akulokothi kube buhlungu, ikakhulukazi uma izinhlelo zokusebenza esizisebenzisayo zidinga amandla aphezulu wokucubungula.
Eshibhile kuyabiza
Akuwona wonke umuntu onesabelomali esiphezulu lapho ethenga i-laptop. Uma umnotho wakho ungavuthi kakhulu, ungakhetha imodeli yokungena eshibhe kakhulu emakethe, inqobo nje uma isinikeza ulwazi olunele ngokwanele lwabasebenzisi.
Lolu hlobo lwesisetshenziswa lunesilinganiso sesikhathi seminyaka emi-2 noma emi-3, isikhathi esingaselula uma sivamise ukuselula senza imisebenzi yokuyilungisa njengokuyihlanza, ukuyivimbela ukuthi ingashisi....
Uma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, umnotho wakho uvumela, kodwa ungafuni ukwenza utshalomali olukhulu, kodwa ufuna imishini ikugcine iminyaka embalwa, kufanele uchithe kancane.
Por ngaphansi kancane kwama-euro angama-600, ku-Amazon, singathola imishini nge amaphrosesa esizukulwane sakamuva, isitoreji se-SSD, inkumbulo engu-8 GB… izici esinganweba ngazo impilo yezisetshenziswa zethu iminyaka embalwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokusebenza.