Njengamanje, iWindows ingenye yezinhlelo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele, ngoba ingenye yezithuthuke kakhulu futhi ezinconywe ngumphakathi jikelele. Kodwa-ke, akunakwenzeka ukwenza konke ngalolu hlelo lokusebenza noma, okuholela ekutheni abanye bazibuze kungani ungasebenzisi okunye ukwabiwa okufana neLinux, lapho Ubuntu bungenye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu.
Kulabo basebenzisi abafunana ngokwengeziwe, okuhle kungukuthi lungiselela i-Dual Boot ene-Windows ne-Ubuntu, ngendlela yokuthi uma uqala ikhompyutha uzibuze ukuthi iyiphi i-operating system ongayikhetha, kodwa kulabo basebenzisi abangadingi okungako noma abafuna ukuzama amakhompyutha abo kuphela, kungaba ngcono ukusebenzisa umshini obonakalayo ikhompyutha yakho engeke ibe sengozini ngawo njengoba kuyindawo eyenziwe ngeVirtualBox.
Ngakho-ke ungafaka Ubuntu usebenzisa umshini obonakalayo we-VirtualBox ku-Windows
Ukulanda kwangaphambilini nezidingo zokufaka
Okokuqala, ukuze wenze ukufakwa uzodinga ukuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi okusebenzayo ukuze uthole amanye amafayela uma ungenawo. Okokuqala, uzodinga landa bese ufaka uhlelo lwe-VirtualBox kukhompyutha yakho. Lokhu kulanda kulula kakhulu futhi kungenziwa ngqo kusuka iwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni, noma ngabe uyayidinga nathi sinayo eminye imibhalo nezincazelo mayelana nohlelo.
Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, uzodinga futhi ifayela le-ISO lenguqulo yakamuva ye-Ubuntu iyatholakala. Kulokhu, ukuthola lelo fayela kumahhala ngoba ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Ubuntu kumahhala ezimweni eziningi. Ngalesi sizathu, kuzofanele ukwenze nje Iya ku iwebhusayithi yakho yokulanda esemthethweni ukuthola inguqulo yakamuva njengesithombe sediski bese ulinda ukulanda okukhulunywa ngakho ukuqedela.
Dala umshini obonakalayo ukufaka Ubuntu
Lapho usufake i-VirtualBox kwikhompyutha yakho futhi walanda amafayela ahambisanayo, kuzofanele uyivule ukuze uqhubeke nokwenza umshini omusha ongafakelwa kuwo uhlelo lokusebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzofanela khetha inketho "Entsha" ngaphezulu kohlelo Futhi-ke iwizard izovula lapho kuzofanele ugcwalise amapharamitha athile mayelana nesinyathelo somshini ngesinyathelo:
- Igama nesistimu yokusebenza- Qamba umshini obonakalayo njengoba uthanda ukuze ukwazi ukuwukhomba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ungashintsha futhi indawo uma ufisa, kepha kufanele ukhethe njengohlobo Linux futhi, esigabeni senguqulo, khetha Ubuntu kanye nokwakhiwa (ama-32 noma ama-64 bits) owakhethile lapho ulanda ifayela le-ISO.
- Usayizi wememori: kuzofanele ukhethe inani le-RAM ofuna ukulinikeza umshini obonakalayo ukuze usebenze. Okungenani kuzofanele ukhethe u-4 GB ukuze u-Ubuntu asebenze, noma inhloso yokuthola ukusebenza okuhle ezimweni eziningi ukukhetha uhhafu wememori etholakalayo, ngendlela yokuthi ikhompyutha nomshini obonakalayo ungasetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile.
- Ukushayela kanzima: engxenyeni yokuqala, kufanele ukhethe inketho Dala i-hard drive ebonakalayo manje Ngaphandle kokuthi usunayo. Kungcono ukuthi ushiye izinketho ezizenzakalelayo (I-VDI, Kubhukhiwe ngamandla) nokuthi, uma ufisa, shintsha umthamo wediski noma indawo okuyo, ngoba igcinwe njenganoma yiliphi elinye ifayela kuhlelo.
Faka Ubuntu kumshini obonakalayo
Lapho izinyathelo zangaphambilini seziqediwe, uzokwazi ukuqala umshini obonakalayo ngaphandle kwenkinga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ume kuwo futhi, kumenyu ephezulu, khetha u- "Qala". Iwindi elisha lizovuleka likucele ukuthi ukhethe i-boot disk ebonakalayo yomshini. Lapha, kufanele chofoza isithonjana sefolda bese usesha ikhompyutha yakho ukuthola ifayela le-ISO olilandile ngohlelo lokufaka Ubuntu, ukuze iqale lapho.
Lapho idiski ikhethiwe, kuzodingeka ulinde imizuzu embalwa ukuze umshini obonakalayo uqalise ku-virtual disk drive. Ngemuva kwalokho, i- Uhlelo lokufaka Ubuntu, lapho uzodinga kuphela ukuqedela izinyathelo ukuze ifakwe kudiski yomshini obonakalayo futhi isebenza ngokufanele.
Ukwenza lokhu kulula, ngoba kuzofanele ukwenze kuphela khetha inketho yokufaka bese uphendula imibuzo oyibuzayo iwizadi uqobo ukuze ilungiselele umshini obonakalayo. Nazi ezinye izithombe ezibonisa le nqubo, noma ngabe ungalungiselela yonke into ngendlela oyithandayo:
Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, kuzofanela uqale kabusha umshini obonakalayo izikhathi ezimbalwa, kepha ungaqiniseka ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi iwizard yokufaka Ubuntu izokutshela ukuthi kufanele wenze kanjani uma kunesidingo. Ngalokho sekuqediwe, manje kufanele ukwazi ukujabulela umshini wakho we-Ubuntu ku-VirtualBox noma kunini lapho ufuna khona.