Amayunithi esitoreji anokwakheka okunengqondo okuthakazelisa kakhulu, nakuba kubonakala kumsebenzisi, kufanelekile ukwazi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ku-software layer yabo, ama-hard drive kanye nezinkumbulo ezikhiphekayo zinezici ezithile ezithinta ngokuqondile indlela esizisebenzisa ngayo. Isibonelo esicace kakhulu sitholakala lapho sizama ukulondoloza ifayela kudrayivu futhi iWindows isinikeza umlayezo obonisa ukuthi ifayela likhulu kakhulu ohlelweni lwefayela okuyiwa kulo.. Lokhu kuvamile futhi sizokutshela ukuthi kuyini.
Amayunithi esitoreji enziwe ngezinga elinengqondo lalokho esikubiza ngokuthi isistimu yefayela futhi lokhu kuwumthombo wenkinga ekuvimbela ukuthi uthathe amafayela amakhulu uwayise kudrayivu yakho yangaphandle.. Nokho, ufikile endaweni efanele futhi lapha sizokutshela konke odinga ukukwazi ngakho.
Kungani ngithola umlayezo: Ifayela likhulu kakhulu ohlelweni lwefayela okuyiwa kulo?
Uma uthole umlayezo othi “ifayela likhulu kakhulu ohlelweni lwefayela okuyiwa kulo”, kufanele ubhekise ukunaka kwakho kulokho okushiwo isaziso: uhlelo lwefayela.
Isistimu yefayela yisakhiwo esinengqondo lapho amayunithi okugcina aphatha yonke into ehlobene nokuphathwa kwedatha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kusukela ekulondolozweni kwedatha, ukudlula ekususweni kwayo nasekubuyiselweni kwayo. Sikhetha uhlobo lwesistimu yefayela esizolusebenzisa endaweni yethu yokugcina khona lapho nje siyifometha. Ngale ndlela, singakhetha uma sifuna ukusebenzisa i-FAT32 noma i-NFTS.
Ngalowo mqondo, ukubonakala komlayezo okhombisa ukuthi ifayela likhulu kakhulu ohlelweni lwefayela okuyiwa kulo kungenxa yokuthi sikopisha ifayela elingaphezu kuka-4GB kudrayivu ene-FAT32.. Lena enye yezinhlelo zefayela eziphila isikhathi eside kakhulu ezikhona, nokho, futhi yinto esebenza ngokumelene nayo ngokuba nemikhawulo efana nale. Ngale ndlela, isixazululo okufanele sibhekane nalokhu kuphazamiseka ukufometha idiski noma inkumbulo ekhiphekayo ngokukhetha i-NFTS.
Ungafometha kanjani idrayivu yokugcina?
Uma ufuna ukusebenza cishe ngo-4GB ngomkhawulo wefayela ngalinye kudrayivu yakho yesitoreji esikhiphekayo, kuzomele siwafomethe. Ngalowo mqondo, kufanele ucabangele iqiniso lokuthi lonke ulwazi luzoqedwa.. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukwenza isipele samafayela ukuze uwabuyisele ngemva kokushintsha ifomethi yediski.
Ukufometha idrayivu yangaphandle noma i-flash drive, akudingekile ukufaka noma ukuphendukela kuzixazululo zezinkampani zangaphandle, ngoba singakwenza kusuka kuWindows.. Ukwengeza, isistimu yokusebenza inesisetshenziswa Sokulawulwa KweDiski sezidingo ezithuthuke kakhulu njengokwenza ama-partitions.
Isinyathelo sokuqala kule nqubo kuzoba ukuxhuma idrayivu yakho yokugcina kukhompyutha yakho. Okulandelayo, vula i-Windows Explorer, faka ingxenye ethi “Computer” bese uthola idrayivu yakho ukuze uyikhethe. Ngokushesha, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha inketho "Ifomethi".
Lokhu kuzovula iwindi elincane lapho sizobona khona umthamo wedrayivu futhi ngemuva kwalokho, uhlelo lwefayela. Yichofoze bese kuzovezwa izinketho ze-FAT32 ne-NFTS, khetha okwakamuva ukuze ugweme umlayezo othi “ifayela likhulu kakhulu ohlelweni lwefayela okuyiwa kulo” lapho ukopisha ifayela elikhulu kuno-4GB.
Ekugcineni, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Qala" bese ulinda ukuthi inqubo iqede.
Shintsha ifomethi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa idatha
IWindows iphinde inikeze ithuba lokushintsha ifomethi yeyunithi yesitoreji ngaphandle kokulahleka kwedatha, noma kunjalo, ukuze siyisebenzise, kufanele sihlanganyele nomhumushi womyalo. Ngalowo mqondo, vula i-Command Prompt ngamalungelo omlawuli bese ufaka umyalo olandelayo: guqula i-DriveLetter: /fs:ntfs /nosecurity
Lapho okuthi “DriveLetter” kuwuhlamvu olunikezwe isistimu endaweni yokugcina. Ngemva kokuthayipha umyalo, cindezela u-Enter bese ulinda ukuze ukwazise ukuthi inqubo isiphelile. Kulokhu, ulwazi lwakho luzohlala lunjalo futhi manje usungakwazi ukunamathisela amafayela amakhulu kuno-4GB.
Ingabe kufanele ngiyeke ukusebenzisa i-FAT32?
Uma kucatshangelwa umkhawulo wefomethi ye-Fat32 ukuze ithathe amafayela amakhulu, umbuzo uphakama ngokushesha wokuthi uqhubeke nokuyisebenzisa noma cha. Impendulo yalokhu izoncika ngokuphelele ezidingweni zabasebenzisi. Isibonelo, uma une-flash drive oyisebenzisela ukudlala umculo emotweni yakho noma kunoma iyiphi enye idivayisi ngaphandle kwekhaya, kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa le fomethi. Ngokufanayo, uma unamafayela noma izinhlelo ezidinga ukuqhutshwa kumadivayisi amaningi, kungcono ukugcina i-FAT32, ngoba ifomethi ehambisana kakhulu.
Ngaleso sikhathi, i-NFTS iwusizo kulawo mayunithi esitoreji lapho sazi khona ukuthi sizogcina amafayela amakhulu. Isibonelo, uma unediski yangaphandle yokwenza izipele, kungcono ukuthi ube nayo ku-NFTS ukuze usekele umthwalo wedatha esizowunikeza yona.