Lapho ukhetha ikhompyutha ene-Windows 10, singakhetha uhlobo lwe-hard drive esizoyisebenzisa kuyo. Izinketho ezimbili esinazo yi-HDD ne-SSD. Impela sebevele bezwakala njengawe, kepha lapho-ke sizokhuluma ngalaba bafana. Ukuze wazi okuningi ngabo futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukhethe eyodwa esebenza kahle kukhompyutha yakho. Umehluko phakathi kwabo uyamangalisa. Ngakho-ke kulula ukubazi.
Sizokhuluma nawe ngawodwana nge-HDD ne-SSD, ukuze wazi kabanzi bese uzokwazi ukukhetha okulungele ikhompyutha yakho ye-Windows 10.
Yini i-HDD
Ama-Hard drive, aziwa nge-HDD (Hard Drive Disk) ziyingxenye yokugcina idatha yethu unomphela. Imininingwane ngeke isuswe lapho sicisha iyunithi elishiwoyo. Yakhiwe izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zemishini, yingakho kwezinye izimo zibizwa ngokuthi ama-mechanical hard drive. Basebenzisa uzibuthe ukuqopha idatha yakho namafayela.
Uma ziba ngcono kakhulu, kungcono ukurekhoda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho bekwazi ukusonta ngokushesha, idatha idluliselwa ngokushesha. Umthamo wokugcina walezi zishayeli ungahluka kakhulu kusuka kumodeli kuya kumodeli. Yize benenzuzo enkulu leyo ziyindlela eshibhe kunayo yonke ukuthi sisemakethe. Kushibhile kakhulu kunama-SSD amaningi.
Zibonakala nge ube namandla amakhulu okugcina, yize ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuvame ukuba ngaphezulu kune-SSD. Zisinda ngandlela thile, ezibangela ukuthi zisebenze kancane, futhi zibangele neWindows 10, evame ukugcinwa kwi-HDD, ukuthi isebenze kancane ngezinye izikhathi. Kepha kuyindlela ethembekile, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yomthamo omkhulu wesitoreji abasinika wona.
Into ejwayelekile kunazo zonke ukuthi ikhompyutha iza ne-HDD ngokwakhona. Yize kumakhompyutha abiza kakhulu, siyabona ukuthi babheja kwezinye izinhlelo, lapho kusetshenziswa khona i-SSD.
Yini i-SSD
I-SSD (iSolid State Drive) noma isimo sokushayela okuqinile kungenye indlela kuma-HDD wendabuko. Umehluko obaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kuma-hard drive, izinto ezihamba ngomshini ziyahamba, ngenkathi ziku-SSD, amafayela agcinwa kuma-microchips anezinkumbulo ze-flash ezixhumene.
Imvamisa basebenzisa izinkumbulo ze-flash ngokususelwa ku-NAND, ezingashintshashintshi, ukuze imininingwane igcinwe lapho i-disk inqanyuliwe. Awekho amakhanda aphathekayo kuleli cala ukuqopha idatha. Kubandakanya iprosesa edidiyelwe enesibopho sokubhala nokufunda idatha ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngokwakhiwa nosayizi, ama-SSD abukeka njengama-HDD, ngakho-ke angena ezindaweni ezifanayo kumakhompyutha. Luhlobo lwamayunithi avelele ekusebenzeni kwawo kahle. Njengoba ayashesha kunama-HDD wendabuko, ukuze basinikeze umuzwa ongcono womsebenzisi, uketshezi oluningi kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Futhi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-SSD kungaphansi kune-HDD. Okuthile ekugcineni esizokubona ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke kwekhompyutha yethu ye-Windows 10. Noma kunjalo, kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi umthamo wokugcina uvame ukwehla ezimweni eziningi. Noma okwamanje kunezisombululo zefu akuyona inkinga enkulu kangako, kusese nomkhawulo omncane kubasebenzisi. Futhi asikwazi ukukhohlwa intengo.
Kusukela Ama-SSD aphakeme kakhulu kunama-HDD. Ngakho-ke uma iza kukhompyutha ezenzakalelayo, intengo izoba ngaphezulu. Futhi uma sizithenga ngokwehlukana ziyabiza kakhulu.
Yikuphi kulokhu okungcono kakhulu?
Iqiniso ukuthi i-SSD izosinika ukusebenza okungcono kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okushelelayo komsebenzisi ngenxa yejubane layo. Okuthile ngokungangabazeki okuzovuna ikhompyutha ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke. Kepha kuya ngokusetshenziswa ozokwenza kokufanayo inketho okufanele uyikhethe. Njengoba izidingo zomsebenzisi ngamunye zehlukile.
Kukhona abasebenzisi abadinga umthamo omkhulu wokugcina, lapho-ke kungcono ukuba ne-HDD. Kepha uma lokho okhathazeke ngakho kakhulu ukuthi unekhompyutha esheshayo, khona-ke kufanele ubheje kwi-SSD ngaphandle kokungabaza. Njengoba, njengoba sishilo, isipiliyoni sizoba ngcono ngalomqondo.
Nokho, kungcono ukwenza inhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezimbili zama-disc. Inhlanganisela ye-HDD + SSD kwikhompyutha yakho ngokungangabazeki isisombululo esihle kakhulu, esizosenza sisebenze kangcono kuzo zonke izimo. Faka isistimu yokusebenza ku-SSD ukuze usebenze kangcono futhi ube ne-HDD yokugcina amafayela. Inhlanganisela ewinayo, ehlanganisa okuhle kukho konke ongakhetha kukho. Yize intengo izobe iphakeme kakhulu kuleli cala.