Izimbobo zekhompyutha ziwuhlobo lwezithiyo esizithola ekusebenziseni ikhompyutha, ukuvimbela ukuthi imishini yethu ingatholakali. Lolu hlobo lwesithiyo luyatholakala nakuma-routers futhi inhloso yalo iyafana nakwimishini yethu: vimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.
Ngendlela yendabuko, kunamanye amachweba afana no-8080 ahlala evulekile kuzo zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo nakuma-routers, ngoba ingenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa kakhulu neziphequluli ukuxhuma kwi-inthanethi. Noma kunjalo, kunezinye izinhlobo zamachweba angaziwa futhi asetshenziswe kancane.
Eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule, ukuze kulandwe ama-movie, kwakudingeka ukuvula uchungechunge lwamachweba ku-router yethu nakukhompyutha yethu ukuze uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenze. Namuhla, ukulandwa okuningi kwenziwa ngesiphequluli, ngakho-ke akusenangqondo ukuvumela ukufinyelela emachwebeni athile kuzinhlelo zokusebenza, ngakho-ke kuyanconywa hlola ukuthi yimaphi amachweba wemishini yethu avulekile.
Ukuhlola ukuthi yimaphi amachweba esivule ku-PC yethu, akudingekile ukufaka noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza, noma ngabe kufanele sazi ukuthi singaluqonda kanjani ulwazi olunikezwa umyalo netstat -a esingathola ngayo ayini amachweba avulekile eqembu lethu.
Ukwenza lo myalo, kufanele finyelela umyalo we-oda ngokuthayipha i-CMD ebhokisini lokusesha likaCortana. Ewindini elivelayo, siyabhala netstat -a.
Le nqubo ingathatha imizuzwana embalwa ngakho-ke kufanele ubekezele. Uhlu olukhonjiswayo lusikhombisa lokho amachweba avulekile ngemuva nje kwe-IP yemishini yethu kunethiwekhi yethu. Leli qhinga lihambisana cishe nazo zonke izinhlobo zeWindows eziqala ngeWindows 98, lapho bekuvame kakhulu ukuthi uvule amachweba ukulanda okuqukethwe kwi-Intanethi.