Zvirokwazvo vazhinji venyu makave nezuva rakaipa nekuda kweWannaCry, iyo yakakurumbira rudzikunuro iyo yakaisa wese munhu anoshanda nemakomputa kungwarira. Vazhinji venyu vanogona kunge vakaputirwa nemakomputa neiyi malware, asi vazhinji havana. Asi nekuda kwekuti hauna kutapukirwa neWannaCry hazvireve kuti wakachengeteka.
EuroPol inotaura kuti mafungu ehutachiona neiyi rudzikunuro anoenderera mberi aripo kwemazuva anotevera uye achawedzera. Neichi chikonzero, isu ticha tsanangura matanho api aunoteedzera kudzivirira iyi rudzikunuro kana zvirinani kuitira kuti kana hutachiona, kukuvara kuri kushoma.
Hard dhiraivhi backup
Kana tisina kutapukirwa, chatinofanira kutanga kuita ndechekuti patsanura netambo tambo kana wifi uye gadzira backup kana dombo readhi hard drive. Tinogona kuita izvi pasina muripo nekuda kwezvishandiso senge Clonezilla. Kamwe kana kopi yacho yagadzirwa, isu tinofanirwa kuichengeta pendrive yakachena chose. Muchiitiko chekuti komputa yedu inotapukirwa, kushandisa backup iyi kunoita kuti data redu riwanikwe zvakare.
Gadziridza antivirus
Nhanho inotevera ichave gadziridza antivirus. Yese antivirus iri kuongororwa kuti iwane uye igadzirise iyi rudzikunuro, asi kuchine zvimwe zvisiri. Chero zvazvingaitika, Microsoft yakagadziridza antivirus yayo, Microsoft Essentials, saka nechishandiso ichi tinogona kuwana nekugadzirisa dambudziko.
Gadziridza iyo inoshanda sisitimu
Imwe nhanho yekutora ndeyekuvandudza iyo inoshanda sisitimu. Musimboti wekurwiswa kweWannaCry kwaikonzerwa nemakomputa aive asina gadziriso yaive yabuda munaKurume apfuura. Iyi yekuvandudza inozivikanwa seKK4012598 uye inowanikwa kwete chete yeWindows 7, 8, 8.1 uye 10 asi inowanikwawo kune ese masisitimu ekare asingachatsigirwe, kunyanya kuWindows XP.
Vhara madoko kudzivirira WannaCry kushanda
Kurwiswa kweWannaCry kunobva mukushushikana muSMB protocol. Izvi zvinoreva kuti WannaCry inogona kutora kutonga kwecomputer uye kunyangwe network iyo makomputa ari ayo. Saka kudzivirira, isu tinoshandisa Chishandiso cheMicrosoft firewall chekuvhara chiteshi 445 / TCPIzvi hazvibvumidze chero chinhu kupinda kuburikidza neichi chiteshi asi zvinokonzeresawo mamwe mapurogiramu anoshandisa chiteshi ichi kurega kushanda.
Mhedziso
Nenhanho ina idzi isu tinogona kuve nekuchengetedzeka kurwisa kweWannaCry, zvisinei njodzi huru ichiri munhu, ndiko kuti, zvisinei nekuti ingani matanho atinotora, kana maneja kana mushandisi asingazive zvavari kuita, WannaCry ichaonekwa. Ndokusaka mazhinji ematanho aya akatarisana nekudzivirira kwete kurapwa. Chero zvazvingaitika, kugadzirisa iyo sisitimu yekushandisa ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inozivikanwa sarudzo pane dzese. Zvirinani iro rinokurudzirwa nemakambani senge Telefonica kana Microsoft.