Kana iwe uchida nyika yekombuta, kana uri fan we mitambo yemavhidhiyo yepakombiyuta, ungave wakanzwa nezvazvo Microsoft DirectStorage. Uye isu tinotaura izvi nekuti chishandiso ichi chakabatana zvakanyanya nenyika yemitambo yemavhidhiyo, kune vanogadzira uye kune vatambi pachavo kana vachitsvaga. vandudza ruzivo rwako rwekutamba kana kuti vari kuenda kunotenga nyanzvi yemitambo PC. Nokudaro, zvingangoitika kuti kana iwe usingabatanidzwi zvakanyanya munyika ino hauzoziva zvatiri kutaura nezvazvo, kunyange zvazvo zvingabatsira zvikuru kana ukashandisa kombiyuta yako kushanda kana kuti unoda kumhanyisa mapurogiramu anorema zvikuru kana mitambo inononoka. PC yako.
Icho chikamu chekambani yeMicrosoft, saka zviri nyore kugadzirisa kana uine Windows inoshanda system. Munyaya ino tichatsanangura zvakadzama Ndeipi basa iri rakasanganisirwa neMicrosoft? munguva pfupi yapfuura, mashandisiro aungaite uye kuti ndeapi marudzi emabasa ayo anogona kukubatsira. Kunyangwe sezvatataura, chishandiso ichi chinonyanya kukosha Inotarisirwa kune avo vanoshandisa PC yavo kumhanyisa mabasa epamberi, saka kana uri mugroup rino batana nesu kuti tidzidze zvakawanda nezvenyaya iyi.
Chii chinonzi Microsoft DirectStorage?
Microsoft DirectStorage Icho chishandiso chakagadzirwa makore mashoma apfuura, asi Pakutanga yaive yakagadzirirwa mitambo yemitambo, kunyanya, nokuti Xbox Nekudaro, parizvino kambani yakagadzira iyi sisitimu kune avo vatambi nevagadziri vanoshandisa iyo windows operating system yekutamba. Yakatoverengerwa mushanduro dzichangoburwa dzeWindows, uye inoenderana neshanduro dzinotanga Windows 10 v1909.
El Chinangwa chegadziriro iyi ndechekuvandudza kuita kwemitambo paPC, izvo muhuwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko zvinorema uye zvinogona kuita kuti ruzivo rwedu rwekutamba risave rwakakwana. Kunyangwe komputa yaunotamba nayo zviri pachena kuti yakakosha. Iyi tekinoroji inoshanda neSSD yekuchengetedza madhiraivha. Zvayakanakira zvikuru ndezvizvi:
- Inobvumira takura SSDs nekukurumidza.
- Kurumidza kurodha nguva pakati pemasikirini uye/kana mifananidzo.
- Graphics uye magadzirirwo emifananidzo ane best resolution.
- Kubvumira CPU inoshanda zvirinani.
Tinogona kutaura kuti DirectStorage inobatsira kugovera mutoro wakagamuchirwa neCPU pakurodha mutambo, kupatsanura basa rinorema iri mune dzimwe injini dzemakomputa dzakadai seGPU, uye kubvumira sisitimu kuti ishande nekukurumidza y inopa yakakwirira kurodha uye mufananidzo mhando Ko kana aifanira kuchengeta zvese.
Muchidimbu, iri chishandiso chinobatsira kwazvo kana uchitamba mitambo yemavhidhiyo nePC yako uye une Windows inoenderana, kunyanya kana iwe uchitamba mitambo inorema kwazvo, ne yakadzama mifananidzo kana kana iwe uchitamba online nevamwe vanhu kuitira kuti zvinhu zvese zvifambe mushe. Zvisinei, zvinokoshawo kuziva izvozvo DirectStorage inofanirwa kuenderana nemutambo, unogona kutarisa izvi mune yayo tekinoroji yakatarwa, kunyangwe Mitambo yemavhidhiyo yakawanda yave kutanga kuisanganisira musoftware yavo..
Prerequisites
Usati watanga kugadzirisa software iyi, zvakakosha kutaura nezve zvinodiwa izvo zvinodiwa kuti ukwanise kunakidzwa neDirectStorage. Aya ndiwo maitiro ehunyanzvi ekuti pamwe kana usina hukama hwepedyo nenyika yemitambo yemavhidhiyo kana kuti zvikamu zvePC pachazvo, zvinogona kunzwika sezvisinganzwisisike kwauri, asi unozongofanira kubvunza zvikamu zvekombuta yako. Zvinodiwa zvakakosha ndezvi:
- Iva ne Windows 10 vhezheni v1909 kana kupfuura.
- That the mutambo unotsigira DirectStorage.
- NVMe SSD yeinenge 64GB storage. Kana mamwe emhando yepamusoro.
- Graphics kadhi inoenderana neDirectX 12 uye Shader 6.0.
Ini ndinofanira kugadzirisa Microsoft DirectStorage?
Kana uine zvinodiwa zvatataura pamusoro, Hauzofaniri kuita chimwe chinhu kuti utange kunakirwa nemudziyo uyu zvemitambo yenyu. Kana paine chinhu chausingakwanise kuwana senge inoenderana giraidhi kadhi, imwe yesarudzo dzatinokupa ndeyekufunga kutenga imwe, nekuti kana iwe uchiwanzo kushandisa komputa kutamba mitambo yemavhidhiyo. Kadhi remifananidzo rine simba rinowedzera kuwedzera kuita kwePC yako uye ruzivo rwako rwemitambo.
Kana mutambo uchitsigirwa, otomatiki yako Windows inoshanda sisitimu ichatanga kumhanyisa software iyi kusunungura CPU (Central processing unit). Pasina iyi sisitimu, iyo mutambo wemifananidzo data yakachengetwa pa SSD dhisiki vanomanikidzwa kuderedza uremu hwavo uye kuendeswa kune RAM memory. Kana mutambo watanga, mafaera aya anodzikiswa paCPU, odzoserwa kuRAM uye pakupedzisira kune iyo GPU (Graphic Processing Unit). Pane kudaro, Kana Microsoft DirectStorage ichimhanya, hapana chikonzero chekuvhura mafaera patinotanga mutambo, asi aya anoenda kubva kuSSD dhisiki kuenda kune giraidhi kadhi kuburikidza neRAM, uye anobva aderedzwa neGPU kuenda. chengetedza nguva dzekurodha.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peCPU neGPU?
La CPU uye GPU pfungwa mbiri dzakanyanya kukosha kana tichitaura nezve PC software yedu, kunyanya izwi rekuti CPU, rinogona kunge riri iro rinozivikanwa zvirinani pane maviri. Pazasi iwe tichatsanangura kusiyana zvatinowana pakati pezviviri, kunyanya maererano nebasa razvo.
Tinogona kutsanangura iyo CPU seyo computer brain, mukutarisira kuita chikuru kugadzirisa uye ndangariro manejimendi mabasa. Ita mabasa akadai zvakaoma kuverenga kana kutanga sisitimu yekushandisa. Pane kudaro, iyo GPU inonyanya kuitirwa girafu kugadzirisa saka zvakanyanya inobatsira mumitambo yemavhidhiyo, mabasa anoda akadzama mifananidzo kana kugadzirisa mavhidhiyo emhando yepamusoro. Injini iyi ine simba rakakwirira kwazvo, saka zvinopinda mukutamba kana kuita kwepamusoro kuchidikanwa, semuenzaniso kumhanya mitambo inorema, mifananidzo inopa...
Naizvozvo, mutsauko wakakosha watinowana ndewekuti CPU ndiyo inotarisira mamwe mabasa ekugadzirisa uye GPU inoshandiswa pamifananidzo uye kugadzirisa, kunyangwe. zvose zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuti zvikupei ruzivo rwakanyanya kunaka. Chimwe chinhu chatinogona kutaura pamusoro pacho ndechekuti CPU inoshanda nguva dzese kana komputa iri kushanda, uku iyo GPU chete mumabasa anonyanya kudiwa.