Nzira yekunyora mafaira muWindows 10

Microsoft yagara iri kambani ine chekuita nekuchengetedzwa kwedata remushandisi. Sezvo Windows XP nzira yekunyorera inonzi EFS yakaitwa iyo inobvumidza kuchengetedza ruzivo rwakakomba kuburikidza nepassword rakagadzwa nemushandisi, sisitimu yakachengetedzwa kusvika parizvino Windows 10 yekuenderana uye kunyangwe paine matambudziko ekuchengetedza.

Nekufamba kwenguva, iro rekuvharira basa rakagadziridzwa mushanduro dzinotevera dzehurongwa, pamusoro pekubuda kwezvishandiso zvechitatu-bato nechinangwa chimwe chete kana kutozadzikiswa. imwe nyowani kuburikidza nemidziyo chaiyo inonzi BitLocker. Muchidzidzo chinotevera tichakuratidza dzimwe nzira dzekunyora deta yako uchishandisa Windows 10.

Encrypt ruzivo neEFS

Pamwe ndiyo inokurumidza nzira yekunyora gwaro mukati mekombuta iine Windows 10 iri kushandisa yayo yekushandisa yekushandisa inonzi EFS (Encrypted File Service). Ichi chishandiso chiri nyore kwazvo uye chinopa dziviriro kune ako ese mafaera mune nyaya yekumbobaya mashoma.

Tisati takuratidza iyo system, isu tinofanirwa kukuyambira iwe kuti mafaera akavharidzirwa nenzira ye EFS inosanganiswa neakaundi account iyo yavakagadzirwa nayo. Mamwe maakaundi emushandisi, kunyangwe kana aine mvumo yemutungamiri, haazokwanisa kuwana zvemukati. Saka, ita shuwa kuti unochengeta password yako kana yako faira ichavharwa nekusingaperi.

Ipapo tinogona kudzika kuzoshanda. Aya ndiwo matanho chaiwo aunofanirwa kuteedzera kunyorera faira uchishandisa iyo EFS sevhisi:

1. Ita tora-kurudyi pane iyo faira kana dhairekitori iyo iwe yaunoda kuchengetedza uye kuenda kumenu Propiedades.
2. In the General tebhu, tinya pane bhatani rinoratidza Advanced Options…

3. Pazasi pesarudzo bhokisi reCompress zvemukati kuchengetedza diski nzvimbo, iwe uchaona imwe inoti Encrypt zvemukati kuchengetedza data. Tichaisarudza uye tinya pane iyo Bhatani OK.
4. Kana iri madhairekitori, iyo sisitimu inotibvunza kana isu tichida kunyorera zvirimo mune iro rese dhairekitori kana zvakare kusanganisira iyo yemafaira ese uye maforodha madiki ngavaturike pairi. Sarudza sarudzo yaunofarira uye bvuma shanduko.

Nezve izvi tingave tapedza kunyorera kwemashoko. Mafaira ako uye maforodha izvozvi zvakachengetedzwa kubva kumeso ekunze uye padiki pane yayo icon muenzaniso weizvi. Zvese maitiro aya anodzoreka, uye ingo dzokera kumafaira zvivakwa uye uncheck iyo Encrypt yemukati sarudzo yekumisikidza zvirimo mumafaira uye maforodha.

Zvisinei, mu Windows Noticias tinoziva izvozvo ndangariro haina kusimba uye haitombokuvadza kuve ne backup ye password yedu Zvekuchengetedza. Ndokusaka tichikuratidza pazasi maitiro ekugadzira kopi yekuchengeta yako EFS encryption kiyi.

Dzorera kumusoro iyo EFS kiyi

Matanho aunofanira kutevedzera kana iwe uchida kugadzira kopi yekuchengetedza yekiyi yako yeESF ndiyo inotevera:

1. Dzvanya pane iyo tosita chii chichaonekwa kwauri paunenge uchinyora neEFS uye sarudza Gadzira backup.
2. Sarudza Backup ikozvino. 
3. Export zvitupa yakarongedzwa nehurongwa, ichisiya sarudzo iyo yainoratidza kuti haina kugadzikana. Isu tinodzvanya bhatani Zvadaro.
4. Tichasarudza password kutumira kunze chitupa uye gare gare kwachinowanikwa.

Nenhanho idzi tingave takabuditsa kunze kwefaira neEFS kiyi kudzoreredza mafaera edu.

Encrypt ruzivo neBitLocker

Kugonesa kunyorera kweBitLocker mukati Windows 10 isu tinoteedzera anotevera matanho:

1. Famba iyo Control Panel kubva kumushandisi menyu (kurudyi tinya pane yekutanga bhatani)
2. Vhura BitLocker Dhiraivha Encryption.
3. En Inoshanda system disk dhiraivha, wedzera ruzivo rwe disk drive, wobva wadzvanya kana kudzvanya Bvumira BitLocker. Iwe unogona kukumbirwa kuti upe maneja password kana kusimbisa sarudzo yako.
4. Iyo Disk Dhiraivhi Yekunyorera Wizard BitLocker inogona kutora nguva shoma kugadzirira komputa yako. Tevedza rairo kusvikira iyo skrini yaonekwa Sarudza maitiro ekuvhura dhisiki dhiraivha pakutanga.
5. Sarudza maitiro aunoda kukiya iyo unit uye wobva wateedzera iwo maitirwo kusvikira iwe Unoda kutsigira iyo yekudzorera kiyi? skrini inoonekwa.
6. Sarudza maitiro aunoda kutsigira iyo yekudzorera kiyi, wobva wadzvanya kana kudzvanya Inotevera.
7. Ungangoda kupurinda kopi yekiyi yekuchengetedza kuti uchengetedze.
8. Sarudza iyo dhisiki dhiraivhu vhorumu yaunoda kunyorera, wobva wadzvanya kana kudzvanya Inotevera.
9. Ita chero cheanotevera: 
10. Para pakarepo tanga kunyorera kutyaira, pombi kana baya Tanga kunyorera.
11. Kuti uone kuti PC yako inogona kuverenga zvese kiyi yekunyorera uye kiyi yekudzosa, tarisa iyo Run BitLocker system cheki bhokisi , wobva wadzvanya kana kudzvanya Enderera.

Mhanya iyo system cheki ndiyo imwe yenzira dzekuona kuti BitLocker inoshanda nemazvo, kunyange zvichizotora nguva yakareba uye uchafanirwa kutangidza komputa. Kana iwe ukasarudza kumhanya nesystem cheki, ita shuwa kuti iwe wakachengeta zvawanga uchiita usati watangazve. Paunotangazve, komputa inokukumbira kuti uzarure dhisiki dhisiki inoshanda sisitimu nenzira yawasarudza.

Nenzira imwechete neBitLocker drive encryption, unogona kudzivisa yakamisikidzwa dhata discs kana inobvisa dhata disc dhiraivha neBitLocker Kuenda maficha.