Zvisinei nekuti Windows ndeimwe yemaitiro ekushandisa anonyanya kushandiswa uye kuti zvinokwanisika kuita mabasa mazhinji kubva pairi, chokwadi ndechekuti dzimwe nguva inoperevedza, zvichidikanwa kushandisa mamwe masisitimu anoshanda. Uye mune ino kesi, kugoverwa kweLinux senge Ubuntu kwakakurumbira.
Ichokwadi ndechekuti zvinoenderana nezvaunoda kuita, Ubuntu inogona kunge iri sisitimu inoshanda, asi kana panguva imwechete iwe usingade kuzvipatsanura kubva paWindows, unogona kana shandisa zvirongwa zvakaita seVirtualBox kugadzira chaiwo michina uye kuutevedzera, kana isai pamwe chete neWindows uchishandisa Dual Boot, saka zvinokwanisika kusarudza nemaoko sisitimu yekushandisa yekushandisa kana uchitanga komputa. Sezvo yekutanga sarudzo iine zvaisingakwanise, tiri kuzokuratidza maitiro aungaisa Ubuntu pane chikamu pakombuta yako.
Saka unogona kuisa Ubuntu pachikamu chekomputa yako padhuze neWindows
Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kujekesa izvo iwe unofanirwa kuziva shanduko dzaunoita iwe pakombuta yako uye utore mutoro wavo. Haisi yakaoma nzira, asi data rinogona kurasikirwa kana iwe ukatevera nhanho zvisirizvo kana kukanganisa, saka tinokurudzira gara uchichengeta backup yemashoko ako. Kana iwe uchitova nazvo zvakagadzirira, pazasi isu tsananguro nhanho nhanho izvo zvaunoda kuisa Ubuntu pamwe neWindows 10 pakombuta yako.
Gadzirira iyo yekuisa midhiya
Chekutanga pane zvese, kuti uise Ubuntu pakombuta yako, unoda kopi yechirongwa chekumisikidza. En peji rekuburitsa Ubuntu unogona kuwana yazvino vhezheni yechirongwa ichi, zvese mushanduro yayo yakagadzikana uye mune yazvino. Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza yaunoda (yedzidziso yatakashandisa 19.10, asi matanho akafanana mune mazhinji) uye dhawunirodha iyo inoenderana mufananidzo muIO fomati.
Mushure, iwe unenge uchida pisa iyo ISO chifananidzo kune pendrive kana disc (CD / DVD). Izvi zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi hwako hwehardware, asi mune ino chinhu chakanakisa kuita kukurumidza maitiro acho kuzviita uine USB flash drive, nekuti kazhinji kuverenga nekunyora kumhanya kwakakwira. Unogona kushandisa mubatsiri waMicrosoft kana iwe uchida kuipisa paCD kana DVD, apa kuti uzviite pane pendrive iwe uchazoda chishandiso saRufo. Tarisa uone aya madhairekitori kana iwe uchida rubatsiro kupisa iyo disc dhisiki:
- Maitiro ekupisa ISO mufananidzo kudiski (CD / DVD)
- Nzira yekupisa sei ISO mufananidzo kune USB tsvimbo uchishandisa Rufus
Deredza kukura kweiyo hard drive kuisa Ubuntu
Kamwe iyo yekumisikidza midhiya painogadzirwa, iwe unofanirwa kuichengetera kuti uzoshandisa zvakare. Usati waita izvi, zvinodikanwa kuti ugadzire gomba mune rakaomarara disk kuisa Ubuntu. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa gadzira chikamu asi pasina vhoriyamu yakapusa. Ndokunge, iwe unofanirwa pinda muWindows disk manejimendi, iyo yaunogona kutsvaga "Gadzira uye fomati hard disk partitions", uye wozodzikisa vhoriyamu nekudzvanya kurudyi pane diski. C: pane iyo Windows yakaiswa.
Ipapo iwe unofanirwa sarudza muMB chikamu chedisk disk chaungade kuve chinowanikwa kuUbuntu uye kwete cheWindows, uye kana iwe wagadzirira sarudza sarudzo yekudzikisa kuti isunungurwe. Kana iwe uchinge wazviita nemazvo, unogona kuona chimwe chikamu chedhiraivha yakaoma chioneka pasi pezita "Asina Kugoverwa." Izvo zvakakosha kuti usagadzira vhoriyamu nyowani, sezvo izvi zvichizoitwa kubva pachirongwa chekumisikidza chaicho.
Bhatisa komputa yako kubva kune yekuisa midhiya yakagadzirwa
Kunyangwe iwe wakamboshandisa pendrive kana kana iwe ukasarudza kuzviita ne Optical drive, chengetedza chishandiso chakabatana uye kudzima komputa yako. Mushure meizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa batidza nekuimisikidza kuti itange kubva pairi. Izvi zvinosiyana zvichienderana nekombuta yako, asi kazhinji kana ukadzvanya iyo ESC kana DEL kiyi, iwe unofanirwa kuona sarudzo yekusarudza boot kifaa, kana kuwana BIOS setup. Mune ino yekupedzisira kesi, iwe uchafanirwa kugadzirisa iyo boot kuraira kuti iyo yakabatana chishandiso inotanga pamberi pekombuta hard drive.
Chero zvazviri, Kana izvi zvikasashanda kwauri, tarisa mumabhuku emidziyo yako kana paInternet iyo inoenderana sarudzo yekombuta yako kana mamaboard modhi, sevamwe vagadziri vanochinja idzi sarudzo.
Isa Ubuntu pakombuta
Kana zvese zvifamba, iwe unofanirwa kuona rondedzero yesarudzo, kazhinji muChirungu, iko kushandisa miseve yekhibhodi uye kupinda kuti usarudze, zvinogoneka kusarudza. Pamusoro pekugona kwekuyedza iyo system zvakananga kubva kune yekuisa midhiya, iwe unofanirwa kuona iyo sarudzo ye Isa Ubuntu, inova ndiyo yakakurudzirwa. Iwe unozongoerekana waona matangiro anoita simaki.
Unofanira tarisa graphical interface, umo iwe unogona kumisikidza indaneti uye akasiyana maficha kubva kumusoro kurudyi. Paunenge wagadzirira kuisa, pedzisa matanho ekutanga ewizard kune yako kufarira: mutauro, dhizaini yekhibhodi uye kana iwe uchifarira kugamuchira zvigadziriso panguva yekumisikidza uye nekuisa mamwe madhiraivha.
Ipapo iwe uchasvika kune yakakosha nhanho, inova iyo mhando yekuisa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, Ubuntu inoona kuti pane imwe sisitimu yekushandisa yatove kuiswa, uye nekudaro a sarudzo kumusoro kunonzi "Isa Ubuntu padhuze neWindows Boot Manager". Kana iri yako kesi, sarudza iyo, uye kana zvisina kudaro sarudza "Yepamberi" uye sarudza isina kupihwa nzvimbo pane diski senzvimbo yekumisikidza kuitira kuti parege kuva nezvinetso neWindows 10.
Kana danho iri raitwa, Ubuntu kuisirwa kunotanga kumashure. Zvichakadaro, iwe unogona kuzadza mamwe emamwe ma parameter, senge marongero edunhu kana dhata remushandisi maneja wemidziyo. Ipapo unenge uine chete mirira iyo sisitimu yekushandisa kuti iiswe nemazvo.
Kana izvi zvangoitika, iyo yekumisikidza chirongwa inokumbira iwe kuti utangezve komputa uye kuti unoburitsa USB pendrive kana diski iyo yawakashandisa kuisa system, uye zvese zvichave zvakagadzirira kuti utange kushanda.
Chinjana pakati peUbuntu neWindows neDual Boot
Zvingangodaro, nekutadza Ubuntu inogara iri iyo sisitimu inoshanda nekombuta yako, iyo inokurudzirwa kubvira mumasekondi mashoma Ichakuratidza hwindo risina graphical interface kuti nemiseve iri pa keyboard unogona kusarudza Ubuntu kana Windows 10 ("Windows Maneja Maneja").
Chinhu chimwe chete ichocho chichaitika pese paunotanga komputa yako, uye iwe uchave unokwanisa kusarudza yako yaunofarira inoshanda sisitimu zvichienderana nenguva.. Kana zvisiri, nenzira imwechete iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kuchinja nekuwana iyo Windows 10 sarudzo dzekutanga dzekutanga, kana nekumisikidza zvishandiso zvebhoti rekombodhi mamaboard. Izvo zvinofanirwawo kucherechedzwa kuti ese ari maviri masystem anoshanda anogona kugamuchira iwo anoenderana anovandudza pasina chero dambudziko, uye iwe unozogona kukwanisa kudzoreredza chero imwe pasina kukanganisa imwe.