Mubvunzo watinowanzozvibvunza isu, kunyanya patinenge tichifunga kutenga komputa itsva. Yakawanda sei RAM yandinoda? Mubvunzo wakakosha, sezvo ndangariro inogara iri chimwe chezvikamu zvakakosha mune chero mudziyo wekombuta.
Zvichienderana nemudziyo uri mubvunzo, tinogona kuwana hukuru kubva pa2 GB kusvika ku32 GB, uye kunyange zvimwe. Mune ino post tichaedza kugadzirisa kusahadzika uku, tichiongorora kuti chii chaizvo RAM uye chii chinonyanya kukurudzirwa mune chimwe nechimwe.
Chii chinonzi RAM?
RAM ndiyo acronym ye Ruzivo Rwekusvika (Random Access Memory) ndeyenguva pfupi yekuchengetedza ndangariro inoshandiswa nemakomputa uye zvimwe zvishandiso kuchengetedza kwenguva pfupi zvirongwa uye maitiro avo ekuuraya.
Mirayiridzo iyo CPU inoitwa inoiswa muRAM. Data inodiwa pakushanda kwakaringana kwemamwe mapurogiramu zvakare inochengetwa mundangariro iyi.
RAM haifanirwe kuvhiringika neiyo hard drive memory kana yenguva refu yekuchengetedza simba. Iyo "yechokwadi" ndangariro yemudziyo ndeyekuti, iyo yedhisiki. Nekudaro, basa re RAM rakakosha pakushanda kwayo kwakaringana. Iyo yakawanda RAM sisitimu ine, iyo yakawanda mapurogiramu atinogona kubata panguva imwe chete. Zviripachena, kuwanda kwezvirongwa uye maapplication ari kushanda, inononoka komputa yedu inoshanda, asi ndeyekutenda kune RAM kuti isu tichakwanisa kuishandisa panguva imwe chete.
Ndine RAM yakawanda sei?
Uyu ndiwo mubvunzo chaiwo pamberi pe "ingani RAM yandinoda". aripo nzira mbiri dzekuwana ruzivo urwu, ndiko kuti, kuziva huwandu hwe RAM memory yatinayo pakombuta yedu. Ndiwo anotevera:
Kubvunza BIOS
Kuti uwane iyo BIOS setup skrini inodiwa reboot komputa uye tinya imwe kiyi (zvinoenderana nemugadziri wega wega), inogona kunge iri F1, F2, F10, F11, F12, Esc uye kunyangwe imwe kiyi musanganiswa senge Control + Alt + Escape. Zvakanakisa kutsvaga ruzivo urwu paGoogle kuitira kuti usatambise nguva.
Paiyo BIOS yekumisikidza peji tinowana iyo data yatiri kutsvaga nezve saizi ye RAM memory yekombuta yedu.
MuWindows Settings
Iwe unofanirwa kutevera matanho aya:
- Mune menyu ye kudzidziswa, tinya pane icon Chikwata.
- Isu tinodzvanya nebhatani rekurudyi mbeva uye, mune iyo menyu inoratidzwa, sarudza «Properties».
- Iye zvino tava kuenda "Sisitimu".
- Ikoko, pazasi peiyo processor modhi, huwandu hweyakaiswa memory inoratidzwa, inoratidzwa muMB (megabytes) kana GB (gigabytes), sezvakaratidzwa mumuenzaniso uri pamusoro.
Yakawanda sei RAM yandinoda?
Iyo yakakosha RAM inouya yakaiswa mumakomputa mazhinji ndeye 4 GB kana 8 GB. Uhu huwandu hwekurangarira hunowanzo kukwana kubata sisitimu yekushandisa uye mamwe maapplication. Nekudaro, inodonha patinoshanda multitasking kana kubata mafaira makuru. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kushanda kwekombiyuta kunotambura.
Kana komputa ichishandiswa kushanda nemapurogiramu akawanda anodiwa kana kuti uchitamba mutambo wacho, unogona kutendeukira kune RAM ye32 GB kana kutopfuura. Chero zvazvingava, pane zvinhu zvitatu izvozvo zvinofanira kurangarirwa.
- Izvo zvishoma zvekuyeuka simba zvinodiwa zve sisitimu yedu yekushandisa.
- Iyo mamaboard channel architecture.
- Zvinodiwa zvendangariro zvemaapplication atinowanzo shandisa.
Asi kunyangwe tisiri kuzoshandisa software yehunyanzvi, zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvirongwa zvese zvitsva zvinoonekwa kana vhezheni yakagadziridzwa yemamwe mapurogiramu anowanzo kushandisa yakawanda RAM memory. Icho mhedzisiro ine musoro, zvichipihwa kuti ivo vari kuwedzera kuoma uye kuomarara.
Ngationei mamwe mareferensi maitiro ayo anogona kubatsira zvichienderana nemudziyo watinoshandisa: piritsi, laptop kana desktop komputa:
piritsi
Kuve mudziyo wakagadzirirwa kuita mabasa ari nyore uye akareruka, RAM yehwendefa haifanirwe kunge yakakura kwazvo. Inogona kunge yakakwana neimwe yehukuru hwakafanana iyo inogadzirwa kuti ishumire mune mbozhanhare.
saka 8 GB ingave yakakurudzirwa saizi yakajairwaKunyangwe paine mahwendefa anotengeswa aine 16 GB RAM ndangariro. Zvose zvinoenderana nekushandiswa kwatinenge tichipa.
Laptop uye desktop komputa
Pazvishoma, avhareji laptop inouya ne8 GB ye RAM. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvakakwana kana komputa ikasashandiswa kupfuura kusefa paInternet uye kuita zvirongwa zviri nyore. Izvo zvakafanana, zvakanyanya kana zvishoma, zvinogona kutaurwa kune akawanda matafura emidziyo.
Kune rimwe divi, kana tichizoshandisa komputa yedu nezvirongwa zvakaomarara, senge graphic design software kana kutamba mitambo, zviri nyore kusarudza RAM hombe, 16 GB zvishoma. Uye kana isu tave kutofunga nezvekushandisa kwehunyanzvi, komputa iri yechokwadi nzvimbo yekushandira, isu tinofanirwa kufunga nezve 32 GB ye RAM.