Zvinorehwa neacronym IP iInternet Protocol, kana internet protocol. Iyi protocol ine basa re gadza kutaurirana pakati pemidziyo yese vanoedza kufambidzana painternet. Kureva kuti, tinogona kuzvifananidza nePost Office service. Mune mamwe mapost tinokudzidzisai maitiro ekuseta zvakare network network muWindows 10Muchikamu chino tichakudzidzisa kuti ungaziva sei IP yerouter yako, chimwe chinhu chiri nyore.Iyo IP kero yakafanana neID yemunhu, ndiko kuti, chiziviso chetiweki yedu. Zvikurukuru, ikodhi inozivisa mushandisi wega wega iri kubhurawuza chero network, uye inzira yeinternet yekuziva kuti ndiani, ingave domain kana komputa. Mudziyo haukwanisi kutaurirana nemunhu chero upi zvake kana usina imwe yeadhiresi idzi. Naizvozvo, isu tese tine imwe uye pasina iyo isu hatingakwanise kufamba, zviri pamutemo, paInternet.
Chinangwa che IP kero ndechekuti ziva uye tsvaga mudziyo wega wega pane yemukati kana yekunze network. Inhamba inoratidza chinongedzo, chinogona kunge chiri komputa, smartphone kana chero imwe mudziyo wemagetsi unobatana neInternet.
Iyo IP kero kazhinji Inoumbwa nemanhamba enhamba anosvika manhamba matatu, anonzi octets, ayo anoparadzaniswa nemadonhwe. Hukoshi hwechivharo chimwe nechimwe hunogona kusiyana pakati pe0 ne255 uye kuva imwe, mbiri kana matatu manhamba. Somuenzaniso, IP inogona kuva: 192.158.1.38 kana 192.228.17.57. Chero yeiyi mienzaniso ichakubatsira kuona yako IP nhamba.
Ndeipi IP yerouter yako?
Kiyi kana zvasvika pakuziva kuti kero yerouter yako chinhu chinonzi chii subnet mask. Sezvinoratidzwa nezita rayo, gedhi ndiro "gonhi" iro isu tichasiya "kumba" kuInternet. Uye zvinoreva router yako, inova chinhu chemuviri mukubatana kwako chinoita basa rekutaurirana nekunze kana iwe uchibatanidza kune network.
Router yega yega, semamwe ese emidziyo, ine IP yemukati, uye iyo IP inogona kuve yakakosha kugadzirisa mamwe makomputa pane imwecheteyo network. Pese paunokumbirwa gedhi uchafanirwa kupa IP yerouter yako kuti uudze mamwe makomputa kwaanofanira kuenda kuti abatanidze kuInternet. Iwe haufanirwe kusarudza iyi kero, sezvainotemwa nemupi wako. Kana uine dambudziko netiweki yako, zvinokwanisika kuti komputa kana tekinoroji sevhisi ichakubvunza iwe kugadzirisa dambudziko.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti paunoenda ongorora IP yekubatanidza kwako, kana iwe uchida kuziva kuti ndeipi chaiyo inoreva router yako, iwe uchafanirwa kutsvaga gedhi. Izvi kazhinji hazvina kuoma, sezvo paWindows uye nhare mbozha masisitimu iri kero iri nyore kuwana.
Kero yegedhi ine chimiro cheIP, asi haisi iyo IP yaunobatanidza nayo kuInternet, asi kero yemukati iyo iyo michina inoziva nzira yekubatanidza kune router. Semuenzaniso, ndiyo kero yaunofanirwa kunyora kuti uise gadziriso yerouter yako, saka inowanzova kero yakafanorongwa.
Chinhu chega chaunofanirwa kuita kuti uwane IP yerouter yako kana gedhi nekupinda Windows Command Prompt, uye. kunyora iyo ipconfig command mukati meiyo console. Mune iyo data iyo inodzoka, iwe unenge uine IP yako uye imwe data, pakati payo yaunofanira kutarisa painoti Default gedhi rekuziva IP yerouter yako.
Tevere, mukati meNetwork neInternet unofanirwa kudzvanya pane iyo Wi-Fi sarudzo. Nekuita izvi, iwe unopinza iyo chaiyo yekumisikidzwa kweWiFi network. Iye zvino, mune rondedzero yekubatanidza, batanidza kune WiFi ine router yaunoda kuziva kero yayo. Iye zvino, tinya pane iyo giya icon yeWiFi iyo iwe yawakabatana nayo kuti uwane marongero ayo uye neruzivo rwayo rwese. Paunoita, iwe unogona kungoona zvishoma zvimedu zve data pakutanga kutarisa. Kana zvichibvira, tinya pane Yepamberi sarudzo kuratidza zvakatowanda sarudzo. Mavari, dzika pasi kune chikamu che Ruzivo rweNetwork, uye iwe unowana kero yerouter yako muGateway munda pazasi.
Kusvika ikozvino, takuudzai nzira yekuziva ip kero kubva kune yako smartphone, piritsi kana komputa. Sezvatakambotaura, zvichave zvakakosha kana iwe uine chikanganiso kana uchida kuita chero shanduko kunetiweki yako. Kana izvi zvisiri izvo, haufanire kuzviziva kunze kwekusiyana kukuru.