Ukuphehlelelwa kwenkqubo entsha yokusebenza kuhlala, kwiimeko ezininzi, ngaphezulu kwesizathu esaneleyo sokwenza oko Hlaziya izixhobo zekhompyutha zenkampani, ngakumbi ukuba sele beneminyaka besebenza kwaye ngenguqulelo entsha yeWindows iqale ukubonisa iimpawu zokwaluphala.
Ngethamsanqa ukusuka kwaMicrosoft (ukuba asithathele ngqalelo iWindows Vista), bayayazi indlela yokwenza olu tshintsho kwiikhompyuter eziqhuba ngoku uguqulelo lweWindows ngaphambi kwaleya ipheliswayo, ingahlaziywa ngaphandle kweengxaki kwaye banokuhlala kwesinye isizukulwana ngaphezulu.
Uzihlaziya nini izixhobo zenkampani
Phambi kokuba sihlaziye izixhobo zekhompyutha kwinkampani, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo, ayisiyiyo kuphela yokuba kuya kuba kubiza kancinci ukukhetha Iikhompyuter ezininzi, kodwa ngaphambi kokwenza utyalo-mali (oluxhomekeke kwinani lamaqela linokuphakama kakhulu) ukuba ikhona indlela esinokuthi siqhubeke ngayo Yolula ubomi bezixhobo.
Ngaphambi kokucinga ngokwandisa ubomi bezixhobo zethu zekhompyuter, kufuneka sizibuze ukuba kufanelekile na. Iqela elineminyaka engaphezu kwe-10 ayifanelekanga ukuhlaziywa, kuba nokuba siqaphela ukuphuculwa kokusebenza, utshintsho luya kuba lincinci. Ukuba kwelinye icala, izixhobo ziphakathi kweminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweli-10 ubudala (kuxhomekeke kwiprosesa), ukuba kufanelekile ukuba zifundwe, ziyabandisa ubomi.
Apha siyazibuza Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukwandisa ubomi bezixhobo zekhompyuter?
Ukutshintsha i-HDD ye-SSD
Iidrive zemveli ezinzima, ii-HDD ziyenziwa ngoomatshini kwaye ukusebenza kwazo kuyafana kakhulu nezinto eziguqukayo, apho inaliti ihamba kunye nediski yomzimba, kwidiski apho lonke ulwazi esilukhuphelayo, ulwazi lwezicelo lurekhodwa, ukongeza ekususeni, ngenkqubo enye, iifayile esizicimileyo.
Zonke iinkqubo zokufunda nokubhala zenziwa ngale ndlela ubuninzi be-7.400 rpm. Ngokufika kweedrive eziqinileyo, ezaziwa ngokuba zii-SSD, Isantya sokubhala sikhawuleze ngokungapheliyo Njengenkqubo yokufunda, kuba umxholo ugcinwe kwifomathi yedijithali, njengeememori khadi zeefowuni eziphathwayo okanye iikhamera.
Apho utshintsho olusuka kwi-HDD luye kwi-SSD lubonakala kakhulu kuyo ixesha lokuqalisa lekhompyuter kunye nexesha elithathwayo lokuba usetyenziso lusebenze. Ukufikelela kwefayile kunye namaxesha okuvula ngokukhawuleza kodwa kungabonakali kwiifayile ezincinci.
Ukususela kwi-30 euro Singafumana iidrive hard drive (i-SSD) umzekelo kwiAmazon ye256 GB, ngaphezulu kwendawo eyoneleyo kuyo nayiphi na inkampani ehlala isebenza ngeefayile zombhalo, ispredishithi okanye imiboniso, ngakumbi ukuba bayasebenza ngenkonzo yokugcina efini.
Ukwandisa i-RAM
Imemori lelinye icandelo lekhompyuter sinokutshintsha endaweni yobungakanani obukhulu. Imemori injengeswekile: iswekile engakumbi (inkumbulo engaphezulu) iswiti (ikhompyutha iya kusebenza ngokukhawuleza).
Imemori ye-RAM akufuneki ibhidaniswe nendawo yokugcina. Ngelixa indawo yokugcina isetyenziselwa ukugcina ulwazi kwikhompyuter (amaxwebhu, iinkqubo, iimuvi, umculo ...), i-RAM yindlela ekhompyutheni efuna ulwazi ukuze ijikeleze. Xa inkumbulo ngakumbi inesixhobo, inkulu indlela, ukuze ukwazi ukuhambisa ulwazi ngakumbi / iimoto ngexesha elincinci.
Ngokungafaniyo nediski enzima (sinokusebenzisa nabuphi na ubungakanani) kwimeko yememori ekufuneka siyenzile sebenzisa imodyuli yememori eneenkcukacha ezifanayo ukuba enye ifakiwe okanye enye iyahambelana kwaye isebenza ngesantya esifanayo.
Ukuba lutshintsho oluntsonkothileyo (Ubuncinci kunokubonakala ngathi ekuqaleni) ayisiyiyo ukuba isixhobo asindalanga kakhulu, kuba kufuneka sisuse imodyuli yememori kwaye sijonge zombini olu hlobo (i-DDRX apho i-X linani) kunye namanani ama-3 Ziyabonisa ukuba zimele isantya esiphezulu sokusebenza kwi-MHz.
Ngolo lwazi singaya kulo naluphi na ulwazi olunikiweyo okanye kwakhona kwiAmazon, apho sithanda khona fumana iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokhetho.
Akukho Okuninzi
Akukho candelo lekhompyuter linokubakho buyisela ngokulula Ngaphandle kokuchaphazeleka kwamanye amacandelo njengoko engahambelaniyo, njengememori kunye neprosesa
Sinokucinga ngokutshintsha ibhodi yomama, ingxaki kukuba oku kuthetha ukuba tshintsha iprosesa, kwaye ifuna ukuba sizidibanise ngokupheleleyo zonke izinto zekhompyuter kuba asinayo inkcitho eyongezelelweyo ebandakanya oko, ixesha lokumiswa kwesixhobo, ukubuyisela zonke izicelo, ukumisela zonke izinto ezingaphezulu kunye nezinto ...
Yintoni ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo xa sihlaziya izixhobo zenkampani
UDell, Acer, Lenovo, Samsung ... zezinye zeenkampani ezinezixhobo ezininzi zekhompyuter ikhutshwa minyaka le, amaqela agubungela zonke iimfuno. Ingxaki esijamelene nayo xa sihlaziya izixhobo zenkampani inesisombululo esilula.
Olona khetho lufanelekileyo kukukhetha iikhompyuter zevenkile ethengisa kakhulu, ngakumbi kwiinkampani ezisinika uthotho lwee izixhobo esele zilungiselelwe kunye / okanye ezisivumela ukuba siqwalasele izixhobo ukuzilungelelanisa neemfuno zethu.
Kananjalo, xa uthenga kwiibhetshi, eIxabiso lokugqibela liya kuhlala liphantsi Ukuba sikhetha ukuthenga izixhobo ngokukodwa, sisebenzisa izibonelelo ezithile kuba ekugqibeleni ixabiso eliphantsi liyabiza. Kuhlala kucetyiswa, malunga nemveliso yenkampani, ukuba umthengisi wazo zonke izixhobo zekhompyuter afane.
Enye into ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo xa sihlaziya izixhobo ngabagadi. Abavavanyi abakhulu bavumela ukwanda kwemveliso ngokuvumela ukuba ube nezicelo ezininzi ezivulekileyo kwiscreen, ukunqanda ukutshintsha phakathi kwezicelo.
Ukuba inkampani elawula izixhobo zekhompyuter ikwasinika nethuba lokuhlaziya esweni ngeebhetshi, nkqu neeprinta, siya kuhlala sikwazi ukufumana ixabiso elingcono. Ngelo xesha, iimonitha ngexabiso elifanelekileyo lemali Ukuyisebenzisa eziofisini, zii-intshi ezingama-24 eziye zanciphisa amaxabiso azo kakhulu kule minyaka idlulileyo kwaye sinokufumana ii-euro ezingaphantsi kwe-100 ngezibonelelo ezilungileyo.