Xa sixhuma kwi-Intanethi kwikhompyuter yethu yeWindows, siyayifuna le nto yenziwa ngeyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo neyona yabucala. Ngethamsanqa, sihlala sinokukhetha okukhoyo malunga noku, esivumela ukuba senze njalo. Enye yezi zikhetho, ekunokwenzeka ukuba zivakala ziqhelekile kuwe, yi-TOR. Siza kukuxelela yonke into malunga noku kungezantsi.
Lo nto ungazi ukuba yintoni i-TOR, ukongeza kwinto eyenzelwe yona. Ngokunokwenzeka kukho abasebenzisi abasele besazi yonke into malunga nayo. Kodwa kwabo banomdla wokukhangela ikhompyuter yabo ngendlela ekhuselekileyo nefihlakeleyo, oku kuya kuba luncedo.
Yintoni i-TOR kwaye yenzelwe ntoni?
I-TOR ligama leprojekthi. Le projekthi inenjongo yokudala uthungelwano oluphezulu kwi-Intanethi, oluya kuthi lukuxhume kwinethiwekhi ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Ukuze ube nokufikelela kunxibelelwano lwangasese, apho idatha efana nedilesi ye-IP ingayi kutyhilwa. Okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukufumanisa ukuba ungubani. Umsebenzi mhlawumbi Ndiyazi kakuhle iiVPN.
Olu hlobo lonxibelelwano lusivumela ukuba singene kwi-Intanethi ngesiqhelo. Ukongeza, iyasithintela ekubeni sibe nokusikelwa umda njengaxa kukho umxholo othintelweyo kwimimandla ethile. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo inika inkululeko enkulu. I-TOR ikwasetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwi-Darknet okanye kwiWebhu emnyama, kuba ikuvumela ukuba uhambe ungakhange ushiye umkhondo ngawo onke amaxesha. Sesinye sezitshixo esenza ukuba ithandwe kangaka kwintengiso namhlanje.
Ithetha ntoni iTOR? Zisisifinyezo se-Onion Router, enokuthi ngeSpanish yaziwe kwabaninzi, njengokuhamba kwetswele. Isetyenziswa njengomzekeliso weziqwengana ezininzi esizifumana ngaphakathi kwetswele. Ke ngoko, yenza injongo yesi sixhobo icace. Kungenxa yokuba enkosi kumanqanaba amaninzi anayo, i-TOR iya kuthintela umntu ekubeni afikelele kwi-IP yomsebenzisi. Ukongeza ekuchaseni ukuhlaselwa okuthile kohlalutyo.
Iprojekthi iguquke ngokumangalisayo kule minyaka idlulileyo. Okwangoku iyinethiwekhi yasimahla kwaphela, enokufikelelwa ngokukhuphela usetyenziso lwayo olusemthethweni, okanye ukubheja kwisikhangeli sayo, iTr Browser. Ikwayiprojekthi yomthombo ovulekileyo, ethi ivumele abaphuhlisi ukuba basebenzise iinguqu ezithile kuyo. Sinokusebenzisa isikhangeli ukuba sifuna, siza kukuxelela ngakumbi malunga noku.
Unaso njani isiKhangeli seTor
Njengoko besesitshilo, yiprojekthi esele ihambile. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi ye-TOR kwakunzima, ngenxa yoko ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwakulinganiselwe kubasebenzisi abambalwa. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha kuye kwalula kakhulu. Nangona kukho umtyholwa kulo mba, owenze ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwawo kube lula kwaye kufikeleleke ngakumbi kubasebenzisi. Esi sisikhangeli abasenzileyo ngexesha elithile elidlulileyo.
Esi sisikhangeli seTor, esisinye se Izikhangeli ezikhuselekileyo zeWindows. Ke ngoko, kulula njengokukhuphela esi sikhangeli kwikhompyuter yakho. Yinto elula kwaye ngale ndlela uya kuba nakho ukuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuzimeleyo kwikhompyuter yakho ngalo lonke ixesha xa uqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi. Isikhangeli sinalo iphepha laso lewebhu, apho unolwazi malunga nayo, ukusebenza kwayo, ukongeza ekukhupheleni.
Isikhangeli seTor siyafumaneka kwiilwimi ezininzi, ukuze sikwazi ukukhetha esifuna ukuyisebenzisa kwimeko yethu. Kwiphepha lakhe lewebhu ungabona yonke into malunga nesi sikhangeli siqinileyo. Ke ukuba uyifumene inomdla le projekthi ye-TOR kwaye ufuna ukuhamba ngendlela engcono xa uqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi, unganxalenye yayo ngokusebenzisa esi sikhangeli sinolandelayo kwi-intanethi namhlanje.