Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-VirtualBox ukudala imishini ebonakalayo kusuka kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Windows

Kungenzeka ukuthi ngesikhathi esithile ubudinga nganoma yisiphi isizathu uhlelo oluhlukile lokusebenzisa kunalolo olukukhompyutha yakho, noma uhlobo oluhlukile lwalo. Isibonelo esivamile kungaba ikhompyutha enohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows lapho udinga khona Ubuntu okwesikhashana, noma ene-Windows 10 futhi udinga iWindows XP.

Uma lokhu kuyicala lakho, kungenzeka ukuthi isisombululo esisebenza kunazo zonke kuzoba ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kusukela ekuqaleni kukhompyutha yakho, ukudala, isibonelo, ukwahlukanisa kwidiski enzima ozoba namathuba amaningana lapho uqala ikhompyutha yakho. Kodwa-ke, uma ungayifuni isikhathi eside, noma ufuna ukuhlola izinto ngaphandle kokuthinta ikhompyutha yakho, ungasebenzisa umshini obonakalayo, usebenzisa lokhu isoftware efana neVirtualBox.

Uyini umshini obonakalayo?

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthi ube nokuqonda okuhle kokuthi kuhlanganisani umshini obonakalayo. Sikhuluma ngohlobo lwe imishini eyenziwe ngekhono, okungukuthi, evela endaweni eyenziwe eyenziwe. Ngale ndlela, izinguquko ezenziwe ngeke zithinte ikhompyutha yakho, ngoba i-hard disk drive iyifayela elilula elibonakalayo, futhi izingxenye zangaphakathi ezifana ne-RAM noma iprosesa zabiwa phakathi kwemishini ehlukile ebonakalayo nekhompyutha yakho ngokusho kwakho unquma.

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Ngakho-ke ungakha imishini ebonakalayo ngezinye izinhlelo ezisebenza ngeWindows usebenzisa iVirtualBox

Lapho usucacisile umqondo womshini obonakalayo nokuthi usho ukuthini, uma ufuna ukuwakha olunye lwezinhlelo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni eziningi zokusebenza yi-VirtualBox, kucatshangelwa inani elikhulu lezinketho nokuvumelana elikunikezayo, nokuthi kulula kangakanani.

Landa bese ufaka i-VirtualBox mahhala

Okokuqala, ukuze usebenzise lolu hlelo, kuzodingeka ululande. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga kuphela ukuya kuwebhusayithi yabo ngesixhumanisi esingezansi futhi landa inguqulo ye-Windows, into ongayifinyelela ngokuchofoza ku- "Windows hosts" ekhasini lokulanda, lapho uzothola khona isifaki sekhompyutha yakho ngaphandle kwezinkinga futhi ngokusemthethweni. Ngokuzithandela, uma ufisa, ungalanda futhi ufake kamuva ifayili le- Isandiso Iphakethe, ongafinyelela ngayo ezinye izici mahhala.

Uma usulandiwe, kufanele nje qhubeka nokufakwa kwayo njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo lweWindows. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi, uma ufuna ukuthi imishini yakho ikwazi ukufinyelela kwi-Intanethi, kuzofanela uvumele ukufakwa kwamanye amadivayisi abonakalayo kukhompyutha yakho, ngaphezu kokubala ukuthi imizuzwana embalwa kungenzeka ukuthi ukuxhumeka kwakho kuphazamisekile, into ejwayelekile ngokuphelele nokuthi kungani kungafanele ukhathazeke.

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Ukwakha imishini ebonakalayo nge-VirtualBox

Lapho usulufakile uhlelo, ungaqala ukudala imishini yakho ebonakalayo. Okwakho, Uzodinga ukulanda uhlelo lokufaka lohlelo ngalunye olusebenzayo ofuna ukulifaka ku-VirtualBox (ngokuvamile ngefomethi ye-ISO). Uma unalokhu, manje usungaqhubeka udale umshini wokuqala obonakalayo. Kuzodingeka ulandele kuphela izinyathelo esizichaza ngezansi:

1. Kumenyu ephezulu, khetha inketho "Entsha" ukuqala ngokwakhiwa komshini obonakalayo, lapho kuzovulwa khona iwizadi ehambisanayo.
2. Okokuqala, kuzofanele ukhethe izinto ezithile eziyisisekelo, njenge uhlelo lokusebenza, nikeza igama lomshini noma okufanayo. Uma usulungisiwe, kufanele uqhubeke.
3. Ngemuva kwalokho, uzoba nenketho yoku khetha ukuthi unika malini i-RAM kumshini wakho we-virtual. Okufanele ukuhlala endaweni eluhlaza, ukuze ugweme ukulimaza uhlelo olusebenzayo uqobo lwalo, noma kunjalo kuncike ohlelweni olusebenzayo oludingayo lokufaka nalokho okuthandayo.
4. Manje kuzofanela dala idiski ebonakalayo yomshini. Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ukwenze lokhu kufayela le- Ifomethi ye-VDI ngoba iyona elula kunazo zonke, futhi ungakwenza njengokuthanda kugodliwe ngamandla, ezongena kuphela esikhaleni osidingayo ekufakweni kwayo, futhi izokwanda njengoba usisebenzisa. Futhi, uma unesikhala esincane, ungakhetha idrayivu yangaphandle ukugcina i-hard drive.

5. Uma usukwenzile lokhu, umshini wakho we-virtual manje uzolungela ukuqala, lapho uzodinga khona ifayela le-ISO wesistimu yokusebenza ofuna ukuyifaka kuyo, noma faka i-CD yokufaka noma efana nekhompyutha yakho.

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Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, uma ufisa, ungaya ekucushweni komshini wangempela ukuze ukhethe amanye amapharamitha wokumisa futhi, uma usuqedile, ungaqhubeka uqale umshini obonakalayo, ngokuchofoza kunkinobho engaphezulu yenkinobho. Ukuba okokuqala, kuzokucela ukuthi ukhethe idrayivu noma unamathisele ifayela lediski (kungaba i-ISO, isibonelo iWindows 10ukuyifaka ukuze uqale ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza. Kumele ukhethe lokhu futhi umshini uzoqala ukusuka lapho, ukuvumela ukuthi wenze ukufakwa kudiski ebonakalayo ebonakalayo.

Ekugcineni, uzoba ne- faka bese uqala ukujabulela isistimu yokusebenza oyifunayo. Uma uqeda uma ufuna ungafaka izingcingo Izihambeli zezivakashi kusistimu esetshenzisiwe uma ihambisana, okuzofakwa kuyo abashayeli abahlukahlukene nokunye okunjalo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungcono, yize lokhu sekuvele kuncike kuwe futhi akuphoqelekile nhlobo.