Ingxenye yenethiwekhi ye-Windows isebenza kahle ngempela futhi ayinikezi izinkinga eziningi kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi ukuthi abone ulwazi ngayo noma asebenzise izilungiselelo. Ngokuvamile, zonke lezi zinqubo, njengakuzo zonke ezinye izigaba, zincike ekuchofozweni okumbalwa. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokungabi nesidingo sokuyifinyelela njalo, abanye bangaletha inselele yokuthola izinketho noma imiyalo efanele. Ngakho, Namuhla sifuna ukukhuluma ngendlela yokubona ukuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi okusebenzayo ku-Windows, into ezokuvumela ukuthi ubone kokubili i-interface etholakalayo kanye nethrafikhi abayisebenzisayo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihilelekile.
Ngale ndlela, kuyinqubo okufanele ukwazi uma usebenza ekucushweni kwenethiwekhi yesistimu yakho yokusebenza yeWindows.
Kungani ngidinga ukubona ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okusebenzayo ku-Windows?
Ukwazi ukubona ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okusebenzayo ku-Windows kuyasiza kakhulu ezidingweni ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene nokuxhumana kwethrafikhi nenethiwekhi.. Mayelana nethrafikhi, kubalulekile ukubona ukuxhumana okusebenzayo, ngoba kuzosivumela ukuthi sinqume ukuthi kukhona yini uhlelo olusolisayo oluthumela idatha kuseva engaziwa. Isibonelo, uma kukhona ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile ekuxhumekeni kwakho, njengokuhamba kancane kungazelelwe, singabona ukuthi imbangela kuwuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha oluthatha umkhawulokudonsa ngokudluliswa kwedatha.
Ngokwengxenye yayo, ku-Windows kunesigaba esibizwa ngokuthi i-Network Connections, lapho singabona khona amakhadi enethiwekhi akhona kumishini yethu.. Lokhu kuyasiza ekwazini ukuthi akhona yini asebenzayo, ukulungisa amakheli e-IP ne-DNS, futhi uwabuke futhi. Ngakho, ngokuvamile, kuwulwazi oludingekayo kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi ohileleke ekuphathweni kwenethiwekhi ye-Windows.
Ngalo mqondo, sizokukhombisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene iWindows ezinikezayo ukuze ubone ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okusebenzayo kukhompuyutha.
Ungakubona kanjani ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okusebenzayo?
Inqubo yendlela yokubona ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okusebenzayo ku-Windows, sizoyihlukanisa ibe izingxenye ezimbili. Ngesokuqala, sizoba nethuba lokubona izixhumanisi zenethiwekhi ezitholakalayo futhi okwesibili, izinhlelo ezikhiqiza ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kusuka kukhompyutha kuya kumaseva angaphandle..
Kusukela ku-Network Connections ingxenye
IWindows inesigaba esizinikele ekuboniseni amakhadi enethiwekhi axhunywe kukhompuyutha futhi ukusuka lapho, singaqinisekisa lonke ulwazi oluhlobene nawo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulungise futhi ubuke ikheli le-IP nele-DNS lekhompyutha, ekhelini le-MAC le-hardware yenethiwekhi namaphakethe athunyelwe futhi amukelwe ngamabhayithi.
Ukufinyelela lesi sigaba kulula kakhulu futhi okokuqala, cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye we-Windows+R. Lokhu kuzobonisa iwindi elincane lapho kufanele sithayiphe khona umyalo olandelayo bese ucindezela u-Enter:
I-NCPA.CPL
Ngokushesha, iwindi elihlonzwe njenge-Network Connections lizovuleka lapho uzobona khona uchungechunge lwezithonjana. Lawa amele amakhadi enethiwekhi ahlukene kukhompuyutha yakho, kusukela kulawo anikezelwe ku-Wi-Fi, kuya kulawo e-Ethernet. Ukuze ubone imininingwane ehlobene nenye ngayinye, vele uchofoze kwesokudla bese uya kokuthi "Isimo".
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ngalokho okubhekisela ekucushweni kwedivayisi yenethiwekhi, kufanele uchofoze inketho "Ama-propiedades".
Isigaba se-Network Connections sibalulekile ngoba sisuka lapho singabona ukuthi isixhumi esibonakalayo siyasebenza ngempela. Isibonelo, uma uthenga futhi uxhuma isamukeli se-Wi-Fi kukhompyutha yakho, okumele ukwenze nje ukungena lapha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi siyasebenza.
Kusuka ku-Command Prompt
Ukuze sigcwalise ulwazi esilufinyelele endleleni yangaphambilini, singaya kumhumushi womyalo. Ukusuka lapho, sizoba nethuba lokwazi ukuthi ikuphi ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okukhiqizwa kukhompuyutha yethu. Kusukela esigabeni esandulele, besibona ithrafikhi elinganiswa ngamabhayithi, nokho, ukusuka lapha, singabona imininingwane yaleyo thrafikhi, lapho iqala khona nalapho iya khona.
Ukubona le datha, kufanele sivule i-Command Prompt ngamalungelo omlawuli. Ngalowo mqondo, vula i-Start Menu, thayipha i-CMD bese uchofoza kunketho ethi "Run as administrator" evela kwesokudla.
Lapho iwindi liboniswa, faka umyalo olandelayo bese ucindezela u-Enter:
I-NETSTAT
Emasekhondini ambalwa, kuzokwenziwa uhlu olubonisa ikheli le-IP lendawo, ichweba elikuyo kanye nekheli elikude.. Ngalokhu, sizoba nethuba lokwazi ukuthi ngabe lukhona yini uhlelo oluthumela idatha kuseva yangaphandle, esolisayo noma engaziwa, ngokuya ngezinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo esiziphethe.
Ukwengeza, sinethuba lokunikeza umbono ongcono wolwazi oluboniswa umyalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka okulandelayo bese ucindezela u-Enter:
I-NETSTAT -B
Ngalokhu, uhlu luzohlelwa ngokwezinhlelo ezisebenzayo. Ngale ndlela, uzokwazi ukubona ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okukhiqizwa yi-Chrome, iTelegramu nayo yonke isoftware esebenza kukhompyutha yakho.